Kevalin: 10 definitions
Introduction:
Kevalin means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Jainism
Jain philosophy
Source: archive.org: Anekanta Jaya Pataka of Haribhadra SuriKevalin (केवलिन्) refers to “omniscient”, as occurring in the Anekāntajayapatākā-prakaraṇa, a Śvetāmbara Jain philosophical work written by Haribhadra Sūri.—[Cf. Vol. I, P. 197, ll. 11-13]—‘Kevalin’ means ‘omniscient’ Such an individual perceives all the objects and phenomena of the past, present and future directly by the soul and not by utilizing any of the sense-organs or the mind. So, in the case of a kevalin, there is no place for inference. Omniscience is attained on the complete annihilation of jñānāvaraṇa which is simultaneously accompanied by that of darśanāvaraṇa and antarāya and which takes place with an antarmuhūrta after the destruction of mohanīya karman. These four karmans are the āvaraṇas i.e. veils—obstacles that obstruct the inherent powers of the soul.
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Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryKevalin, (adj.) (fr. kevala) one who is fully accomplished, an Arahant; often with mahesi and uttamapurisa. definition sabbaguṇa — paripuṇṇa sabba — yoga — visaṃyutta SnA. 153.—ye suvimuttā te kevalino ye kevalino vaṭṭaṃ tesaṃ natthi paññâpanāya S. III, 59 sq. , i.e. “those who are thoroughly emancipated, these are the accomplished ... ”; kevalīnaṃ mahesiṃ khīṇ’āsavaṃ Sn. 82=S. I, 167;— k. vusitavā uttamapuriso Nd2 on tiṇṇa=A. V, 16.—with Gen. : brahmacariyassa k. “perfected in morality” A. II, 23.—As Ep. of “brāhmaṇa” Sn. 519=Nd2 s. v.; of dhammacakka A. II, 9; see also Sn. 490, 595.—akevalin not accomplished, not perfected Sn. 878, 891. (Page 226)
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryKevalin (केवलिन्).—a. (-nī f.)
1) Alone, only.
2) Devoted to the doctrine of absolute unity of the spirit; Bhāgavata 4.25.39.
3) one who has obtained the highest knowledge (Jaina Phil.)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryKevalin (केवलिन्).—mfn. (-lī-linī-li) One, only, alone. m. (-lī) A Jaina who has acquired holy knowledge. E. kevala one, ini affix; a unitarian.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryKevalin (केवलिन्).—i. e. kevala + in, m. One who possesses the knowledge of the universal unity, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 25, 39.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Kevalin (केवलिन्):—[from kevala] mfn. alone, one, only, [Horace H. Wilson]
2) [v.s. ...] m. ‘devoted to the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit’, a meditative ascetic, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa iv, 25, 39; vi, 5, 40]
3) [v.s. ...] ‘possessing the kevala (-jñāna)’, an Arhat, [Jaina literature]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Kevalin (केवलिन्):—[(lī-linī-li) a.] One, only, alone. (lī) 5. m. A Jaina.
2) (lī) 5. m. A sage.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Kevalin (केवलिन्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Kevali.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Ends with: Ayogikevali, Sayogikevali, Shrutakevalin.
Full-text (+1): Kevali, Shayyambhadra, Shayyambhava, Sthulabhadra, Prabhavasvamin, Prabhavaprabhu, Yashobhadra, Bhadrabahu, Sambhutivijaya, Shrutakevalin, Govardhana, Chadmastha, Gautama, Gholavataka, Selesi, Sayogikevali, Shailesha, Meru, Shaileshi, Brahmacariya.
Relevant text
Search found 17 books and stories containing Kevalin, Kevalins; (plurals include: Kevalins, Kevalinses). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Yoga-sutra with Bhashya Vivarana (study) (by Susmi Sabu)
The concept of Kaivalya (liberation)—The final Goal < [Chapter 4 - Textual Examination of the Text]
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Part 5: Sāla and Mahāsāla < [Chapter IX - Stories of the ploughman]
Part 8: Story of Kulabhūṣaṇa and Deśabhūṣaṇa < [Chapter V - The kidnapping of Sītā]
Tattva 5: Āśrava (channels for acquisition of karma) < [Appendix 1.4: The nine tattvas]
Kalpa-sutra (Lives of the Jinas) (by Hermann Jacobi)
Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti) (by K. C. Lalwani)
Part 12 - Ability of the masters of 14 Pūrvas < [Chapter 4]
Part 3 - On the chadmasta and the Kevalin < [Chapter 7]
Part 4 - On karma and hardship < [Chapter 8]
The Buddhist Path to Enlightenment (study) (by Dr Kala Acharya)
Two types of Tapas (Austerities) < [Chapter 4 - Comparative Study of Liberation in Jainism and Buddhism]
The twelve Bhāvanās (reflection or thinking) < [Chapter 4 - Comparative Study of Liberation in Jainism and Buddhism]
5.2. Bondage of Soul in Jainism < [Chapter 4 - Comparative Study of Liberation in Jainism and Buddhism]
Sutrakritanga (English translation) (by Hermann Jacobi)
Lecture 14: The Nirgrantha < [Book 1]
Lecture 6: Ardraka < [Book 2]
Lecture 5: Freedom from Error < [Book 2]