Kantharaya, Kaṇṭharaya, Kantha-raya: 1 definition

Introduction:

Kantharaya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

[«previous next»] — Kantharaya in Ayurveda glossary
Source: Research Gate: On Fish in Manasollasa (c. 1131 AD)

Kaṇṭharaya (कण्ठरय) refers to a type of fish identified with Barilius bendelisis Ham., as mentioned in the 12th-century Mānasollāsa or Abhilaṣitārthachintāmaṇi, an ancient Sanskrit text describing thirty-five kinds of marine and fresh water fishes.—Kantharaya has been described to be a small, inland, and scaly fish. Kantha in Sanskrit means throat or voice and raya may mean raja (king) or speed. The whole word kantharaya could mean a royal (impressive) neck. Hora (1951) identified kantharaya as Barilius bendelisis Ham., because the latter has a dark shoulder process, which could be likened to neck. It is a “trout” common in the Western Ghats (Buchanan, 1807). We agree with Hora’s identification.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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