Jrimbh, Jṛmbh: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Jrimbh means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Jṛmbh can be transliterated into English as Jrmbh or Jrimbh, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Jṛmbh (जृम्भ्).—1 Ā. (jṛmbhate, jṛmbhita, jṛbdha)

1) To gape, yawn; Manusmṛti 4.43.

2) To open, expand, burst open (as a flower &c.); वरयुवतिमुखाभं पङ्कजं जृम्भतेऽद्य (varayuvatimukhābhaṃ paṅkajaṃ jṛmbhate'dya) Ṛtusaṃhāra 3.22.

3) To increase, spread or extend everywhere; जृम्भतां जृम्भ- तामप्रतिहतप्रसरं क्रोधज्योतिः (jṛmbhatāṃ jṛmbha- tāmapratihataprasaraṃ krodhajyotiḥ) Ve.1; तृष्णे जृम्भसि (tṛṣṇe jṛmbhasi) (Paras. is irregular) Bhartṛhari 3.5; भोगः कोऽपि स एक एव परमो नित्योदितो जृम्भते (bhogaḥ ko'pi sa eka eva paramo nityodito jṛmbhate) 3.8.

4) To appear, rise, show oneself, become visible or manifest; संकल्पयोनेरभिमानभूतमात्मानमाधाय मधूर्ज- जृम्भे (saṃkalpayonerabhimānabhūtamātmānamādhāya madhūrja- jṛmbhe) Kumārasambhava 3.24; Uttararāmacarita 5.13.

5) To be at ease.

6) To recoil or fly back (as a bow). -Caus. To cause to yawn or expand.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jṛmbh (जृम्भ्).—i. 1, [Ātmanepada.] 1. To yawn, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 43. 2. To open, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 25, 238. 3. To snap backwards (of a bow), Mahābhārata 5, 1909. 4. To cause to snap backwards, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 30, 28. 5. To spread, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 2556. 6. To increase, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 3, 4. 7. To arise, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 363. 8. To revive, to take courage, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 6, 283; to feel at ease, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 12073. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. jṛmbhita, n. 1. Yawning, [Suśruta] 1, 363, 15. 2. Appearance, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 26, 89. Causal, jṛmbhaya, To cause to gape, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 10632.

— With the prep. abhi abhi, To gape at, [Rāmāyaṇa] 6, 2, 18.

— With ud ud, 1. To open wide, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 1, 6, 16. 2. To arise, [Prabodhacandrodaya, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 10, 2.

— With samud sam-ud, 1. To spread, [Mṛcchakaṭikā, (ed. Stenzler.)] 84, 24. 2. To endeavour, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 6.

— With pra pra, To begin to yawn, Mahābhārata 3, 11138.

— With vi vi, 1. To gape, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 3, 4. 2. To open, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 9, 25. 3. To spread, Sāh. D. 71, 10; to increase, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] 41, 15. 4. To snap backwards, Mahābhārata 8, 3984. 5. To rise, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 2, 34. 6. To appear, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 33, 15. vijṛmbhita, 1. Yawning, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 10635. 2. Expanded, blossomed. 3. Sported, wantoned. n. 1. Wish. 2. Pastime, sport.

— With sam sam, To appear, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 6, 229.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jṛmbh (जृम्भ्).—jṛmbhate (jṛmbhati), [participle] jṛmbhita (q.v.) gape, yawn, open (of a flower), blossom; spread, extend; come forth, rise; be or feel at ease. [Causative] jṛmbhayati cause to yawn. 1. jarī-jṛmbhate extend far.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jṛmbh (जृम्भ्):—(cf.jabh) [class] 1. [Ātmanepada] jṛmbhate ([Epic] also [Parasmaipada] bhati; p. bhamāṇa; [perfect tense] jajṛmbhe; [indeclinable participle] jṛmbhitvā)

—to open the mouth, yawn, [Āśvalāyana-gṛhya-sūtra iii, 6; Manu-smṛti] etc.;

—to gape open, open (as a flower), [Ṛtusaṃhāra; Kathāsaritsāgara xxv];

—to fly back or recoil (as a bow when unstrung), [Mahābhārata v, 1909];

—to unstring a bow, [Rāmāyaṇa iii, 30, 28];

—to unfold, spread (as a flood etc.), expand, occupy a larger circuit, [Mahābhārata; Harivaṃśa; Bhartṛhari iii, 41; Rājataraṅgiṇī v, 269];

—to spread (as sound), [v, 363];

—to feel at ease, [Harivaṃśa 12073; Kumāra-sambhava iii, 24; Kathāsaritsāgara vii, 102; Rājataraṅgiṇī vi, 283] :—[Causal] ([perfect tense] jṛmbhayām āsa) to cause to yawn, [Harivaṃśa 10632] :—[Intensive] jarījṛmbhate, to spread everywhere, [Dhūrtanartaka [Introduction]]

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Jṛmbh (जृम्भ्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Jaṃbhā, Jaṃbhāa.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of jrimbh or jrmbh in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

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