Jaradgavavithi, Jāradgavāvīthi: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Jaradgavavithi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Jaradgavavithi in Purana glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Jāradgavāvīthi (जारद्गवावीथि).—Consists of Jyeṣṭha, Viśākha and Anurādhā in the middle path.*

  • * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 3. 50; Vāyu-purāṇa 66. 50.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Jaradgavavithi in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Jaradgavavīthi (जरद्गववीथि) or simply Jaradgava refers to one the nine divisions of the ecliptic, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 9), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The ecliptic is divided into nine divisions known as Vīthis (paths), According to some each division consists of three constellations beginning from Aśvini. [...] According to others the Jaradgavavīthi consists of the three constellations from Śravaṇa; [...]”.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Jaradgavavithi in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jaradgavavīthi (जरद्गववीथि):—[=jarad-gava-vīthi] [from jarad-gava > jarad > jara] f. ‘bull’s course’, the moon’s path in the asterisms Viśākhā, Anurādhā, and Jyeṣṭhā, [Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā ix, 1.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Jaradgavavithi in German

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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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