Janita, Janitā, Jānita: 19 definitions

Introduction
Image gallery
In Hinduism
Languages
1. Pali
2. Marathi
3. Sanskrit
4. Hindi
5. Kannada
6. Nepali
See also

Introduction:

Janita means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Janit.

Images (photo gallery)

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

1) Janita (जनित).—One of the 108 karaṇas (minor dance movement) mentioned in the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 4. The instructions for this janita-karaṇa is as follows, “one hand to be on the chest, the other hanging loosely and observing Talāgrasaṃsthitā (Janitā) Cārī.”.

A karaṇa represents a minor dance movements and combines sthāna (standing position), cārī (foot and leg movement) and nṛttahasta (hands in dancing position).

2) Janitā (जनिता) refers to a one of the thirty-two cārīs, according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 11. The Janitā-cārī is classified as a bhaumī, or “earthly”, of which there are sixteen in total. The term cārī refers to a “dance-step” and refers to the simultaneous movement of the feet (pāda), shanks (jaṅghā) and the hip (ūru). From these cārīs proceed dance as well as movements in general.

Source: archive.org: Natya Shastra

Janitā (जनिता).—A type of earthly (bhaumī) dance-step (cārī);—Instructions: a Muṣṭi hand held on the breast and another hand moved round, and the feet to be Talasañcara.

context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Janita (जनित) refers to the “commencement” (of an eclipse), according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 5), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “If there should be both lunar and solar eclipses in one month, princes will suffer both from dissensions among their own army and from wars. [...] These evil effects, resulting from planetary look at eclipsed disc, apply as well to the time of termination of the eclipse as to its commencement [i.e., graha-janita]. If Jupiter, a beneficent planet, should also see the eclipsed disc, the evils described will vanish in just the same way as the flame of fire dies out when water is poured over it”.

context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Shaiva philosophy

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)

Janita (जनित) refers to the “arising (of inference)” according to the Utpaladeva’s Vivṛti on Īśvarapratyabhijñākārikā 1.5.8-9.—Accordingly, “For inference is a concept, and this [concept] arises thanks to the residual trace [left by] a previous experience; so to begin with, [it] depends on the fact that the object was directly perceived [at some point] in the past, and inference is a conceptual cognition that arises as an unfailing (avyabhicāra-janita) [means of knowledge] with respect to this [previously perceived] object. [...]”.

context information

Ayurveda (science of life)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

Source: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the Hindus

Janita (जनित) refers to the “birth” (of the eight cosmic cows), according to the 15th century Mātaṅgalīlā composed by Nīlakaṇṭha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.—[Cf. chapter 1, “on the origin of elephants”]: “21. The creation of elephants (as told in the following) was holy, and for the profit of sacrifice to the Gods, and especially for the welfare of kings. Therefore it is clear that elephants must be zealously tended. [...] 23. Thus eight elephants were born from the (cosmic) eggshell held in his right hand. And from that in his left in turn eight cows were born (janita), their consorts. And in the course of time those elephants, their many sons and grandsons, etc., endowed with spirit and might, ranged at will over the forests, rivers, and mountains of the whole world”.

context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

janita : (pp. of janeti) generated; produced.

[Pali to Burmese]

Source: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မာ အဘိဓာန်)

1) janita—

(Burmese text): သတ္တဝါ။

(Auto-Translation): Animal.

2) janita—

(Burmese text): (၁) သတ္တဝါ။ (တိ) (၂) ဖြစ်စေအပ်သော၊ (က) ဖြစ်စေအပ်-မွေးဖွား-အပ်သော (သားသမီး)။ (ခ) ဖြစ်စေအပ်-မပယ်သတ်အပ်-သော (ဒိဋ္ဌိ)။

(Auto-Translation): (1) Animal. (2) Required to exist, (a) Required to exist - born - required (offspring). (b) Required to exist - not to be abandoned - required (existence).

3) jānita—

(Burmese text): သိအပ်သော။ ဇနိတဝါဒ-ကြည့်။

(Auto-Translation): Understood. Jainism - observation.

context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

janita (जनित).—p (S) Born, formed, produced, caused, made. In comp. Ex. krōdhajanitasantāpa, sampattijanita- garva, bhayajanita, lōbhajanita, śōkajanita.

--- OR ---

janitā (जनिता).—m S Creator, former, causer, author, father.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

janita (जनित).—p Born, made, produced.

--- OR ---

janitā (जनिता).—m Creator, author, father, causer.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Janita (जनित).—a. [jan-ṇic-kta]

1) Given birth to.

2) Produced, created.

3) Occasioned, occurred, happened &c.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Janitā (जनिता).—(or °ta ?), sg. or pl., = Sanskrit janatā, people: daśakuśalī janitā (Calcutta (see LV.) °tāḥ) thapitā te brahmapatheṣu Lalitavistara 169.11 (verse); tvayi purimā janitā (here Calcutta (see LV.) janatā) ima dṛṣṭvā dṛṣṭivipannā 169.17 (verse); in both Tibetan skye bo = man, men, people. The meaning seems clearly that of janatā, but no ms. seems to read so. No record of such a form elsewhere; compare Sanskrit jani, birth, life.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Janita (जनित).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Engendered, begotten. 2. Occasioned, occurring, produced. E. jan to be born, causal form, ṇic kta aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Janita (जनित):—[from jananīya] mfn. born, [Harivaṃśa 9238]

2) [v.s. ...] engendered, begotten, [Horace H. Wilson]

3) [v.s. ...] produced, occasioned, [Mahābhārata iv, 1 236; Pañcatantra; Meghadūta] etc.

4) [v.s. ...] occurring, [Horace H. Wilson]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Janita (जनित):—[(taḥ-tā-taṃ) p.] Produced.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Janita (जनित) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Jaṇia.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Janita (जनित) [Also spelled janit]:—(a) produced/generated (by); caused (by), procreated (by).

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Janita (ಜನಿತ):—[adjective] that has come into existence; brought into life or being; born; produced; generated; begotten.

--- OR ---

Janita (ಜನಿತ):—

1) [noun] the act or fact of coming into life or of being born; birth.

2) [noun] (dance.) one of the one-hundred-eight coordinated movements of hands and feet.

3) [noun] (dance.) one of the sixteen movements on the ground.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Janita (जनित):—adj. produced; engendered; born from; 2. caused by;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

Relevant text

Search found 72 books and stories containing Janita, Jana-ne-ta, Jana-ṇe-ta, Jana-ta, Janitā, Jānita, Na-na-ta, Ñā-nā-ta; (plurals include: Janitas, tas, Janitās, Jānitas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Verse 5.9.39 < [Chapter 9 - The Happiness of the Yadus]

Verse 1.12.27 < [Chapter 12 - Description of Śrī Nanda’s Festival]

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Verse 2.4.184 < [Chapter 4 - Vaikuṇṭha (the spiritual world)]

Verse 1.4.114-115 < [Chapter 4 - Bhakta (the devotee)]

Verse 1.7.43 < [Chapter 7 - Pūrṇa (pinnacle of excellent devotees)]

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Verse 2.146 < [Book 2 - Vākya-kāṇḍa]

Verse 2.392-393 < [Book 2 - Vākya-kāṇḍa]

Verse 3.9.101 < [Book 3 - Pada-kāṇḍa (9): Kāla-samuddeśa (On Time)]

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Rig Veda 9.96.5 < [Sukta 96]