Janaki, Jānakī, Jānaki, Jāṉaki: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Janaki means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

1) Jānaki (जानकि).—A Kṣatriya king who was the rebirth of an asura named Candravināśana. It is stated in Mahābhārata, Udyoga Parva, Chapter 4, Stanza 20, that the Pāṇḍavas had sent to him a letter of invitation to take part in the battle of Bhārata.

2) Jānakī (जानकी).—See under Sītā.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Jānakī (जानकी).—Is Sītā (s.v.).*

  • * Viṣṇu-purāṇa IV. 4. 100; 15. 9.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Jānakī (जानकी).—[jānakasyāpatyaṃ strī, aṇ] Name of Sītā, wife of Rāma.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jānakī (जानकी).—f. (-kī) A name of Sita. E. janaka the father of this lady affixes aṇ and ṅīṣ .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jānakī (जानकी).—i. e. janaka + a + ī, patron. The daughter of Janaka, i. e. Sitā, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 51, 6.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Jānakī (जानकी):—[from jānaka > jātṛ] a f. [patronymic] of Sitā, [Mahābhārata iii, 15872; Rāmāyaṇa iii, 51, 6; Raghuvaṃśa xii, 61; xv, 74]

2) [v.s. ...] a metre of 4 x 24 syllables.

3) Jānaki (जानकि):—[from jātṛ] m. [patronymic] of Kratu-jit, [Taittirīya-saṃhitā ii, 3, 8, 1]

4) [v.s. ...] of Āyasthūṇa, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv] (once ki)

5) [v.s. ...] of a king, [Mahābhārata i, 2675; v, 83]

6) [v.s. ...] [plural] Name of a subdivision of the Tri-garta people, [Pāṇini 5-3, 116; Kāśikā-vṛtti] ([varia lectio] jālaki).

7) Jānakī (जानकी):—[from jātṛ] b f. of ka q.v.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jānakī (जानकी):—(kī) 3. f. A name of Sitā.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Jānakī (जानकी) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Jāṇaī.

[Sanskrit to German]

Janaki in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Tamil dictionary

Source: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon

Jāṉaki (ஜானகி) noun < Jānakī. Sītā. See சானகி¹ [sanagi¹], 1. (T. A. S. i, 113.)

context information

Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.

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