Jamatri, Jāmātṛ: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Jamatri means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Jāmātṛ can be transliterated into English as Jamatr or Jamatri, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ) refers to a “son-in-law”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.48 (“Description of Marriage of Śiva and Pārvatī”).—Accordingly, as Nārada said to Himavat (Himācala): “[...] Śiva was directly asked by you to mention His Gotra. On this occasion these words are utterly ridiculous and derisible. [...] He has no Gotra, family or name. He is independent. He is favourably disposed to His devotees. At His will He assumes bodies taking many names. He is full of attributes. He is sugotrin (having good gotra) as well as devoid of gotra. He is of noble family as well as devoid of a family. Thanks to Pārvatī’s penance. He has now become your son-in-law (jāmātṛ), There is no doubt about it. [...]”.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ).—m. [jāyāṃ māti minoti mimīte vā ni°; cf. Uṇādi-sūtra 2.94]

1) A son-in-law; जामातृयज्ञेन वयं निरुद्धाः (jāmātṛyajñena vayaṃ niruddhāḥ) Uttararāmacarita 1.11; जामाता दशमो ग्रहः (jāmātā daśamo grahaḥ) Subhās.

2) A lord, master.

3) The sunflower.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ).—m.

(-tā) 1. A daughter’s husband, a son-in law. 2. A husband, a lord or master. 3. A friend. 4. The sunflower, (Helianthus annus.) E. for jāyā a wife, to take, tṛc Unadi aff. jāyāṃ yāti minoti mimīte vā nipā .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ).— (from *jam, cf. the last and yāmātṛ, by the aff. tṛ), m. A son-in-law, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 8, 26.

— Cf. for [Latin] gener for gem + ros.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ).—[masculine] sonor brother-in-law.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Jāmātṛ (जामातृ):—[from jāmā] m. (jā-m ‘maker of [new] offspring’ [Nirukta, by Yāska vi, 9]; cf. yām and vi-jām) a son-in-law, [Ṛg-veda viii, 2, 20] and (Tvaṣṭṛ’s son-in-law = Vāyu), [26, 21f.; Yājñavalkya i, 220; Mahābhārata] etc. ([accusative] sg. tāram, [Rāmāyaṇa]; [plural] taras, [Kathāsaritsāgara])

2) [v.s. ...] a brother-in-law, [Rāmāyaṇa vii, 24, 30 and 34]

3) [v.s. ...] a husband, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] Scindapsus officinalis, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ):—[jā-mātṛ] (tā) 4. m. A daughter’s husband; a son-in-law; husband; friend; sun-flower.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Jāmātṛ (जामातृ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Jāmāu, Jāmāuya.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Jāmātṛ (ಜಾಮಾತೃ):—

1) [noun] the husband of one’s daughter; a son-in-law.

2) [noun] a son of one’s sister; a nephew.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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