Indian painting: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Indian painting means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Shilpashastra (iconography)

[«previous next»] — Indian painting in Shilpashastra glossary
Source: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (shilpa)

Indian Painting with its various branches, methods and ideals are described in the third part of the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—In the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, the reference of using walls as canvas is found where the walls are said to be plastered before painting. The Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa also suggests portraying different seasons through paintings. The Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa also gives emphasis on the proper projection of every limbs of a human body in a painting

Shilpashastra book cover
context information

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, śilpaśāstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

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India history and geography

[«previous next»] — Indian painting in India history glossary
Source: archive.org: Journal of the Madras University, vol.28 (history)

Indian Painting was at a state of perfection during the Sangam age, as can be see from references in Tolkappiyam.—Painting that became the fashion in the West only round 400 BC is depicted to have reached a high state of perfection at least a hundred years earlier in South India, as may be seen from references in Tolkappiyam to life-like paintings. The reference to manes or ancestors seen in the Roman life of early times is depicted equally clearly in Tirukural in which reference is made to the thenpulathar or the departed.

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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