Hun ming, Hūn míng, Hùn míng, Hún míng: 7 definitions

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[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

昏明 [hūn míng] [hun ming]—
1.Darkness 黑暗 [hei an] and light 光明 [guang ming].
《列子 [lie zi].湯問 [tang wen]》 (Liezi: Tang Wen): "At the juncture 交 [jiao] of the coming dawn 將旦 [jiang dan] and the dim twilight 昧爽 [mei shuang], and at the moment 際 [ji] of dusk 昏 [hun] and dawn 明 [ming] (or day and night 日夕 [ri xi]), observe 察 [cha] it facing north 北面 [bei mian], and it is faintly 淡淡焉 [dan dan yan] as if something exists 若有物存 [ruo you wu cun]."
《南齊書 [nan qi shu].卷一 [juan yi].高帝本紀上 [gao di ben ji shang]》 (Book of Southern Qi, Volume 1, Annals of Emperor Gao, Part 1): "Indeed, the succession 相襲 [xiang xi] of darkness 昏 [hun] and light 明 [ming] is the constant measure 恆度 [heng du] of the sun's shadow 晷景 [gui jing]; the alternating operation 遞運 [di yun] of spring 春 [chun] and autumn 秋 [qiu] is the regular order 常序 [chang xu] of time 時歲 [shi sui]."
2.Disorder 昏亂 [hun luan] and clarity 清明 [qing ming].
《左傳 [zuo chuan].襄公二十七年 [xiang gong er shi qi nian]》 (Zuo Zhuan: Duke Xiang, 27th Year): "Sages 聖人 [sheng ren] rise 興 [xing], while chaotic people 亂人 [luan ren] decline 廢 [fei]; the arts 術 [shu] of decline 廢 [fei] and rise 興 [xing], survival 存 [cun] and destruction 亡 [wang], disorder 昏 [hun] and order 明 [ming], all stem 皆 [jie] from warfare 兵 [bing]."
《三國志 [san guo zhi].卷四 [juan si].魏書 [wei shu].三少帝紀 [san shao di ji].齊王芳紀 [qi wang fang ji]》 (Records of the Three Kingdoms, Volume 4, Book of Wei, Annals of the Three Young Emperors: Annals of King Fang of Qi): "Examining 考 [kao] their disorder 昏 [hun] and clarity 明 [ming], it is due to what has accumulated 所積 [suo ji]; therefore 故 [gu], sages and worthies 聖賢 [sheng xian] earnestly 諄諄 [zhun zhun] consider it as their utmost concern 至慮 [zhi lu]."

昏明:1.黑暗與光明。《列子.湯問》:「將旦昧爽之交,日夕昏明之際,北面而察之,淡淡焉若有物存。」《南齊書.卷一.高帝本紀上》:「夫昏明相襲,晷景之恆度;春秋遞運,時歲之常序。」
2.昏亂與清明。《左傳.襄公二十七年》:「聖人以興,亂人以廢,廢興、存亡、昏明之術,皆兵之由也。」《三國志.卷四.魏書.三少帝紀.齊王芳紀》:「考其昏明,所積以然,故聖賢諄諄以為至慮。」

hūn míng:1. hēi àn yǔ guāng míng. < liè zi. tāng wèn>: “jiāng dàn mèi shuǎng zhī jiāo, rì xī hūn míng zhī jì, běi miàn ér chá zhī, dàn dàn yān ruò yǒu wù cún.” < nán qí shū. juǎn yī. gāo dì běn jì shàng>: “fū hūn míng xiāng xí, guǐ jǐng zhī héng dù; chūn qiū dì yùn, shí suì zhī cháng xù.”
2. hūn luàn yǔ qīng míng. < zuǒ chuán. xiāng gōng èr shí qī nián>: “shèng rén yǐ xìng, luàn rén yǐ fèi, fèi xìng,, cún wáng,, hūn míng zhī shù, jiē bīng zhī yóu yě.” < sān guó zhì. juǎn sì. wèi shū. sān shǎo dì jì. qí wáng fāng jì>: “kǎo qí hūn míng, suǒ jī yǐ rán, gù shèng xián zhūn zhūn yǐ wèi zhì lǜ.”

hun ming:1. hei an yu guang ming. < lie zi. tang wen>: "jiang dan mei shuang zhi jiao, ri xi hun ming zhi ji, bei mian er cha zhi, dan dan yan ruo you wu cun." < nan qi shu. juan yi. gao di ben ji shang>: "fu hun ming xiang xi, gui jing zhi heng du; chun qiu di yun, shi sui zhi chang xu."
2. hun luan yu qing ming. < zuo chuan. xiang gong er shi qi nian>: "sheng ren yi xing, luan ren yi fei, fei xing,, cun wang,, hun ming zhi shu, jie bing zhi you ye." < san guo zhi. juan si. wei shu. san shao di ji. qi wang fang ji>: "kao qi hun ming, suo ji yi ran, gu sheng xian zhun zhun yi wei zhi lu."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

混名 [hùn míng] [hun ming]—
Nickname, alias. From Chapter 49 of Water Margin (水滸傳 [shui hu chuan], Shuǐhǔ Zhuàn): "Although others call us by such nicknames (, hùnmíng), we have truly never harmed good people (良善 [liang shan], liángshàn)." From Volume 40, "The Iron Tree in Jingyang Palace Suppresses Demons" (旌陽宮鐵樹鎮妖 [jing yang gong tie shu zhen yao], Jīngyáng Gōng Tiěshù Zhènyāo) of Stories to Caution the World (警世通言 [jing shi tong yan], Jǐngshì Tōngyán): "At Guangrun Gate (廣潤門 [guang run men], Guǎngùn Mén), there was a fortune-teller (占卦先生 [zhan gua xian sheng], zhānguà xiānshēng) whose nickname (, hùnmíng) was 'Ghost Pusher' (鬼推 [gui tui], Guǐ Tuī)." Also written as "混號 [hun hao] (hùnhào)", "渾名 [hun ming] (húnmíng)", "渾號 [hun hao] (húnhào)", or "諢名 [hun ming] (hùnmíng)".

混名:綽號、外號。《水滸傳》第四九回:「雖然別人叫小人們這等混名,實不曾陷害良善。」《警世通言.卷四○.旌陽宮鐵樹鎮妖》:「那廣潤門有個占卦先生,混名『鬼推』。」也作「混號」、「渾名」、「渾號」、「諢名」。

hùn míng: chuò hào,, wài hào. < shuǐ hǔ chuán> dì sì jiǔ huí: “suī rán bié rén jiào xiǎo rén men zhè děng hùn míng, shí bù céng xiàn hài liáng shàn.” < jǐng shì tōng yán. juǎn sì○. jīng yáng gōng tiě shù zhèn yāo>: “nà guǎng rùn mén yǒu gè zhàn guà xiān shēng, hùn míng ‘guǐ tuī’ .” yě zuò “hùn hào” ,, “hún míng” ,, “hún hào” ,, “hùn míng” .

hun ming: chuo hao,, wai hao. < shui hu chuan> di si jiu hui: "sui ran bie ren jiao xiao ren men zhe deng hun ming, shi bu ceng xian hai liang shan." < jing shi tong yan. juan si○. jing yang gong tie shu zhen yao>: "na guang run men you ge zhan gua xian sheng, hun ming 'gui tui' ." ye zuo "hun hao" ,, "hun ming" ,, "hun hao" ,, "hun ming" .

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

渾名 [hún míng] [hun ming]—
Nickname, alias. In "Jingben Tongsu Xiaoshuo: Ao Xiang Gong" (京本通俗小說 [jing ben tong su xiao shuo].拗相公 [ao xiang gong]): "Sir, do you not know that Wang Anshi (王安石 [wang an shi]) is the current Prime Minister? 'Ao Xiang Gong' (拗相公 [ao xiang gong]) is his nickname." In Chapter 29 of "Water Margin" (水滸傳 [shui hu chuan]): "Since childhood, I (小弟 [xiao di]) have learned some spear and staff techniques from a master in the jianghu (江湖 [jiang hu]). Throughout Mengzhou (孟州 [meng zhou]) prefecture, people have given me a nickname, called 'Golden-Eyed Leopard' (金眼彪 [jin yan biao])." Also written as "混名 [hun ming]".

渾名:外號、綽號。《京本通俗小說.拗相公》:「官人難道不知王安石即當今之丞相?拗相公是他的渾名。」《水滸傳》第二九回:「小弟自幼從江湖上師父學得些小槍棒在身,孟州一境,起小弟一個渾名,叫做金眼彪。」也作「混名」。

hún míng: wài hào,, chuò hào. < jīng běn tōng sú xiǎo shuō. ǎo xiāng gōng>: “guān rén nán dào bù zhī wáng ān shí jí dāng jīn zhī chéng xiāng? ǎo xiāng gōng shì tā de hún míng.” < shuǐ hǔ chuán> dì èr jiǔ huí: “xiǎo dì zì yòu cóng jiāng hú shàng shī fù xué dé xiē xiǎo qiāng bàng zài shēn, mèng zhōu yī jìng, qǐ xiǎo dì yī gè hún míng, jiào zuò jīn yǎn biāo.” yě zuò “hùn míng” .

hun ming: wai hao,, chuo hao. < jing ben tong su xiao shuo. ao xiang gong>: "guan ren nan dao bu zhi wang an shi ji dang jin zhi cheng xiang? ao xiang gong shi ta de hun ming." < shui hu chuan> di er jiu hui: "xiao di zi you cong jiang hu shang shi fu xue de xie xiao qiang bang zai shen, meng zhou yi jing, qi xiao di yi ge hun ming, jiao zuo jin yan biao." ye zuo "hun ming" .

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

諢名 [hùn míng] [hun ming]—
Nickname, alias. From 《五代史平話 [wu dai shi ping hua].梁史 [liang shi].卷上 [juan shang]》 (Wǔdài Shǐ Pínghuà: Liáng Shǐ, Juǎn Shàng): "I am 朱全忠 [zhu quan zhong] (Zhū Quánzhōng), the Deputy Commissioner for Pacification and Extermination of the Great Tang (大唐招討副使 [da tang zhao tao fu shi]). My (hùnmíng) is 潑朱三 [po zhu san] (Pō Zhū Sān)." From 《水滸傳 [shui hu chuan]》 (Shuǐhǔ Zhuàn), Chapter 24: "The people of 清河縣 [qing he xian] (Qīnghé Xiàn) saw that he was short and squat, so they gave him a (hùnmíng) called '三寸丁谷樹皮 [san cun ding gu shu pi]' (Sāncùndīng Gǔshùpí)." Also written as 「混名 [hun ming]」 (hùnmíng).

諢名:外號、綽號。《五代史平話.梁史.卷上》:「我是大唐招討副使朱全忠,諢名喚做潑朱三。」《水滸傳》第二四回:「清河縣人見他生得短矮,起他一個諢名,叫做『三寸丁谷樹皮』。」也作「混名」。

hùn míng: wài hào,, chuò hào. < wǔ dài shǐ píng huà. liáng shǐ. juǎn shàng>: “wǒ shì dà táng zhāo tǎo fù shǐ zhū quán zhōng, hùn míng huàn zuò pō zhū sān.” < shuǐ hǔ chuán> dì èr sì huí: “qīng hé xiàn rén jiàn tā shēng dé duǎn ǎi, qǐ tā yī gè hùn míng, jiào zuò ‘sān cùn dīng gǔ shù pí’ .” yě zuò “hùn míng” .

hun ming: wai hao,, chuo hao. < wu dai shi ping hua. liang shi. juan shang>: "wo shi da tang zhao tao fu shi zhu quan zhong, hun ming huan zuo po zhu san." < shui hu chuan> di er si hui: "qing he xian ren jian ta sheng de duan ai, qi ta yi ge hun ming, jiao zuo 'san cun ding gu shu pi' ." ye zuo "hun ming" .

Source: moedict.tw: Mengdian Mandarin Chinese Dictionary

1) 混名 ts = hùn míng p refers to “nickname”.

2) 諢名 t = 诨名 s = hùn míng p refers to “humorous or mocking nickname”..

Source: CC-CEDICT: Community maintained free Chinese-English dictionary
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