He zhe zhi fu, Hé zhé zhī fù: 2 definitions

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He zhe zhi fu means something in . If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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[«previous next»] — He zhe zhi fu in Chinese glossary

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

涸轍之鮒 [hé zhé zhī fù] [he zhe zhi fu]—
轍 [zhe] (chè) refers to the mark left by a 車輪 [che lun] (chēlún, wheel) rolling on the ground. 鮒 [fu] (fù) refers to a 鯽魚 [zei yu] (jìyú, crucian carp). A 鯽魚 [zei yu] (jìyú, crucian carp) in a 乾枯車轍 [gan ku che zhe] (gānkū chèzhé, dry rut) only needs a 斗升的水 [dou sheng de shui] (dǒushēng de shuǐ, small amount of water). If one delays by going far to the 西江 [xi jiang] (Xījiāng, West River) to fetch water, it would merely be 空口白話 [kong kou bai hua] (kōngkǒu báihuà, empty talk) and would not solve the problem. This idiom originates from "External Things" (外物 [wai wu], Wàiwù) in Zhuangzi (莊子 [zhuang zi]). Later, it became a metaphor for a person or thing trapped in a predicament and urgently needing rescue. In the Song Dynasty (宋 [song]), 蘇軾 [su shi] (Sū Shì) wrote in his "Memorial Requesting the Dredging of Hangzhou West Lake" (乞開杭州西湖狀 [qi kai hang zhou xi hu zhuang], Qǐ Kāi Hángzhōu Xīhú Zhuàng): "If it were to be blocked up one day, causing 蛟龍 [jiao long] (jiāolóng, dragons), 魚 [yu] (yú, fish), and 鱉 [bie] (biē, turtles) all to become like (héchè zhī fù, crucian carps in a dry rut), how could your humble servant bear to watch idly?" It is also referred to as 涸轍枯魚 [he zhe ku yu] (héchè kūyú, dried-up rut withered fish), 涸轍窮鱗 [he zhe qiong lin] (héchè qiónglín, dried-up rut impoverished scales), 涸轍窮魚 [he zhe qiong yu] (héchè qióngyú, dried-up rut impoverished fish), 涸轍之枯 [he zhe zhi ku] (héchè zhī kū, dried-up rut's withered [fish]), or 涸轍之魚 [he zhe zhi yu] (héchè zhī yú, dried-up rut's fish).

涸轍之鮒:轍,車輪輾地所留下的痕跡。鮒,鯽魚。在乾枯車轍中的鯽魚所需要的只是斗升的水,如果拖延時間遠去西江取水,則不過是空口白話,無法解決問題。典出《莊子.外物》。後比喻陷處困境,急需救援的人或物。宋.蘇軾〈乞開杭州西湖狀〉:「若一旦堙塞,使蛟龍魚鱉,同為涸轍之鮒,臣子坐觀,亦何心哉?」也作「涸轍枯魚」、「涸轍窮鱗」、「涸轍窮魚」、「涸轍之枯」、「涸轍之魚」。

hé zhé zhī fù: zhé, chē lún zhǎn de suǒ liú xià de hén jī. fù, zéi yú. zài gān kū chē zhé zhōng de zéi yú suǒ xū yào de zhǐ shì dòu shēng de shuǐ, rú guǒ tuō yán shí jiān yuǎn qù xī jiāng qǔ shuǐ, zé bù guò shì kōng kǒu bái huà, wú fǎ jiě jué wèn tí. diǎn chū < zhuāng zi. wài wù>. hòu bǐ yù xiàn chù kùn jìng, jí xū jiù yuán de rén huò wù. sòng. sū shì 〈qǐ kāi háng zhōu xī hú zhuàng〉: “ruò yī dàn yīn sāi, shǐ jiāo lóng yú biē, tóng wèi hé zhé zhī fù, chén zi zuò guān, yì hé xīn zāi?” yě zuò “hé zhé kū yú” ,, “hé zhé qióng lín” ,, “hé zhé qióng yú” ,, “hé zhé zhī kū” ,, “hé zhé zhī yú” .

he zhe zhi fu: zhe, che lun zhan de suo liu xia de hen ji. fu, zei yu. zai gan ku che zhe zhong de zei yu suo xu yao de zhi shi dou sheng de shui, ru guo tuo yan shi jian yuan qu xi jiang qu shui, ze bu guo shi kong kou bai hua, wu fa jie jue wen ti. dian chu < zhuang zi. wai wu>. hou bi yu xian chu kun jing, ji xu jiu yuan de ren huo wu. song. su shi : "ruo yi dan yin sai, shi jiao long yu bie, tong wei he zhe zhi fu, chen zi zuo guan, yi he xin zai?" ye zuo "he zhe ku yu" ,, "he zhe qiong lin" ,, "he zhe qiong yu" ,, "he zhe zhi ku" ,, "he zhe zhi yu" .

Source: moedict.tw: Mengdian Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
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