Half-moon: 1 definition

Introduction:

Half-moon means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (natya)

The Half Moon is denoted by the Sanskrit therm Ardhacandra, whereas Ardhacandra-hasta refers to one of the twenty-two Single-hand Gestures (in Indian Dramas) (known as asaṃyuktahastas), according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—The derivation of the word ardhacandra is found in the Śabdakalpadruma as—ardhaṃ candrasya, candrakhaṇḍaṃ—which means “half of the moon”. The Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa suggests that in ardhacandrahasta, the ring finger touches the thumb. But according to the Abhinayadarpaṇa, if the bent thumb of patāka hand is stretched out, it is called ardhacandrahasta. It is important to note here that, patāka hand with strengthened thumb looks like a half moon which justifies the present hastamudrā called ardhacandra. But ardhacandra hand, as narrated in the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, does not identify the hand posture which denotes half moon

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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