Gopalakarkati, Gopālakarkaṭī, Gopala-karkati: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Gopalakarkati means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

[«previous next»] — Gopalakarkati in Ayurveda glossary

Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)

Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭu

Gopālakarkaṭī (गोपालकर्कटी) is the Sanskrit name a medicinal plant possibly identified as a variety of Airvāru or Karkaṭī, which is identified with Cucumis utilisimus (snake cucumber) from the Cucurbitaceae or “gourd” family of flowering plants, according to verse 3.110-112 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu.

Gopālakarkaṭī is mentioned as having seven synonyms: Vanyā, Gopakarkaṭikā, Kṣudrairvāru, Kṣudraphalā, Gopālī and Kṣudracirbhaṭā.

Properties and characteristics: “the drug [Gopālakarkaṭī] is cold in potency (śīta) and sweet(madhura) in rasa. It sooths pitta-doṣa and is useful in dysuria, urolithiasis, diabetes (meha), burning syndrome and emaciation”.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Gopalakarkati in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Gopālakarkaṭī (गोपालकर्कटी):—[=go-pāla-karkaṭī] [from go-pāla > go] f. a kind of cucumber (gopa-karkaṭikā, gopālī, kṣudra-cirbhiṭā, kṣudra-phalā, kṣudrervāru), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Gopalakarkati in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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