Glai: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Glai means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Glai (ग्लै).—1 P. (glāyati, glāna)

1) To feel aversion or dislike, be unwilling or disinclined to do anything (with inf.).

2) To be fatigued or wearied, feel tired or exhausted.

3) To despond, sink in spirit, be dejected; नाऽवकल्प्यमिदं ग्लायेद् यत् कृच्छ्रेषु भवानपि (nā'vakalpyamidaṃ glāyed yat kṛcchreṣu bhavānapi) Bhaṭṭikāvya 19.17,6.12.

4) To wane, fade, faint away. -Caus. (gla-glapayati, but praglāpayati)

1) To cause to fade away, wither up; ग्लपयति यथा शशाङ्कं न तथा हि कुमुद्वतीं दिवसः (glapayati yathā śaśāṅkaṃ na tathā hi kumudvatīṃ divasaḥ) Ś.3.16; Kumārasambhava 3.49.

2) To tire out, exhaust.

3) To injure, trouble, hurt.

4) To emaciate, waste; व्रतैः स्वमङ्गं ग्लपयन्त्यहर्निशम् (vrataiḥ svamaṅgaṃ glapayantyaharniśam) Ku. 5.29; Uttararāmacarita 3.5.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Glai (ग्लै).—r. 1st cl, glāyati 1. To be languid or weary, to be exhausted, faded, &c. 2. To yawn, this root is sometimes considered to be glā. making glāyati as above, and in the causal form glapayati or glāpayati. bhvā-para-aka-aniṭ .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Glai (ग्लै).— (akin to gal), i. 1, glāya (in epic poetry glāti instead of glāyati, e. g. Mahābhārata 3, 13730; cf. gai), [Parasmaipada.] (in epic poetry also [Ātmanepada.], Mahābhārata 3, 16713). 1. To become exhausted, Mahābhārata 5, 7178. 2. To decrease, Mahābhārata 12, 7513. 3. To repine, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 98. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. glāna, 1. Sad, Mahābhārata 15, 132. 2. Wearied, Mahābhārata 3, 14109, n. Exhaustion, Mahābhārata 13, 3519. [Causal.] glāpaya and glapaya, 1. To macerate, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 54. 2. To injure, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 1, 334. 3. To pain, distress, Mahābhārata 5, 1100 (glapet, instead of glapayet, cf. gup); 13, 4694 ([Ātmanepada.])

— With the prep. pari pari, pariglāna, Exhausted, Mahābhārata 7, 8898.

— With abhipari abhi-pari, abhipariglāna, The same, Mahābhārata 1, 4489.

— With vi vi, [Causal.] glāpaya, To afflict, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 2, 22.

— Cf. probably [Old High German.] kleini, akin to glāna.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Glai (ग्लै):—[class] 1. [Parasmaipada] glāyati ([Epic] also [Ātmanepada] te; [class] 2. [Parasmaipada] glāti, [Mahābhārata iii, 13730; xiii, 7365]; perf. jaglau, [Pāṇini 7-4, 60; Kāśikā-vṛtti]; 2. jaglitha and glātha, [Vopadeva viii, 83]; [Ātmanepada] jagle, [Pāṇini 6-1, 45; Patañjali] and, [Kāśikā-vṛtti]; [Aorist] aglāsīt, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya]; [subjunctive] 2. sg. glāsīs, [Mahābhārata iii, 1210]; Prec. glāyāt, gley, glāsīṣṭa, [Pāṇini 6-4, 68; Kāśikā-vṛtti]),

—to feel aversion or dislike, be averse or reluctant or unwilling or disinclined to do anything ([dative case] [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa ii, iii, ix; Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra; Lāṭyāyana] or [instrumental case] [Mahābhārata iii, 1210] or [ablative] [14541] or [infinitive mood] [Pāṇini 3-4, 65]);

—to be languid or weary, feel tired, be exhausted, fade away, faint, [Mahābhārata; Śāntiśataka; Bhaṭṭi-kāvya];

—to be hard upon any one ([accusative]), [Mahābhārata iii, 13730] :—[Causal] glapayati (-glāpayati See ava-, pra-, vi-; [Epic] also [Ātmanepada] te, [xiii, 4694]; [Aorist] 2. sg. ajiglapas, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya xv, 18]),

—to exhaust, tire, be hard upon, injure, cause to faint or perish, [Mahābhārata; Śakuntalā iii, 14; Vikramorvaśī; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā; Sāhitya-darpaṇa];

— (with manas) to make desponding, [Mahābhārata iii, v];

— (irreg. [Potential] glapet) to become cast down or desponding, [1650].

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Glai (ग्लै):—glāyati 1. a. To be languid or weary; to yawn.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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