Ghrini, Ghrṇi, Ghrni, Ghṛṇi, Ghṛṇin, Ghrinin: 21 definitions

Introduction:

Ghrini means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Ghṛṇi and Ghṛṇin can be transliterated into English as Ghrni or Ghrini or Ghrnin or Ghrinin, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1) Ghṛṇi (घृणि).—A sage of the XI epoch of Manu.*

2) Ghṛṇi (घृणि).—A son of Vaidya (s.v.).*

  • * Viṣṇu-purāṇa III. 2. 31.
  • * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 59. 7; Vāyu-purāṇa 84. 7.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्).—In previous birth, son of Marīci and Ūrṇa, now born as a son of Devakī and killed by Kaṃsā. Kṛṣṇa recovered him from Sutalam, took him to Dvārakā to be seen by his parents. Afterwards he went to heaven.*

  • * Bhāgavata-purāṇa X. 85. 47-56.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Ghṛṇī (घृणी) refers to the “contemptuous one”, according to the Kubjikāmata-tantra, the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the Kubjikā cult.—Accordingly, “[...] He who has stolen the Yoga of the Command and (the knowledge of) ritual and mantra (from his teacher) and (then) flees, does not achieve (true) balance. How can (that) fool stand (firmly). (He is) like (someone whose) body (is sick) that vomits (the food he) has eaten. Whether he feels hungry or not, the body (of this) contemptuous one (ghṛṇī) (is always) thin (and emaciated)”.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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India history and geography

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Ghṛṇi.—(EI 12), a ray. Note: ghṛṇi is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ghṛṇi (घृणि).—a. [ghṛ-nini° guṇābhāvaḥ]

1) Displeasing.

2) Shining; तस्य त्यक्तस्वभावस्य घृणेर्मायावनौकसः (tasya tyaktasvabhāvasya ghṛṇermāyāvanaukasaḥ) Bhāg 7.2.7.

-ṇiḥ 1 Heat, sunshine.

2) A ray of light.

3) The sun.

4) A wave. -n. Water.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्).—a.

1) Merciful, tender-hearted, kind; राजा घृणी ब्राह्मणः सर्वभक्षी स्त्री चावशा दृष्टमतिः सहायः (rājā ghṛṇī brāhmaṇaḥ sarvabhakṣī strī cāvaśā dṛṣṭamatiḥ sahāyaḥ) (tyājyā) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 1.424.

2) Censorious, abusive.

3) Bashfnl, shameful; कीर्तय- न्गुणमन्नानामघृणी च पुनः पुनः (kīrtaya- nguṇamannānāmaghṛṇī ca punaḥ punaḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.167.19. (Com. aghṛṇī = lajjāhīnaḥ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇi (घृणि).—m.

(-ṇiḥ) 1. A ray of the sun or moon. 2. The sun. 3. Water. E. ghṝṇa to shine, affix in; or ghṛ to sprinkale, Unadi ni.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्).—mfn. (-ṇī-ṇinī-ṇi) 1. Censorious, abusive. 2. Compassionate. E. ghṛṇā and ini aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇi (घृणि).— (akin to ghṛṇā), adj. Disagreeable, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 3588.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्).—i. e. ghṛṇā + in, adj., f. , Compassionate, [Pañcatantra] i. [distich] 472.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇi (घृणि).—[masculine] heat, sunshine, ray of light, day; wave, billow.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्).—[adjective] fierce, wild; meek, tender.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ghṛṇi (घृणि):—[from ghṛṇ] 1. ghṛṇi m. = ṇa, [Ṛg-veda ii, 33, 6] (ghṛṇīva for ṇer-iva), [; vi, 3, 7]([Vedic or Veda] [locative case] ṇā), [and 16, 38]

2) [v.s. ...] (? [Atharva-veda vii, 3, 1]), [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa iii]

3) [v.s. ...] a ray of light, [Ānanda-laharī]

4) [v.s. ...] ([Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yāska i, 9]) day (opposed to night), [Harivaṃśa 3588]

5) [v.s. ...] a flame, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] the sun, [Horace H. Wilson]

7) [v.s. ...] a wave, [Horace H. Wilson]

8) [v.s. ...] water, [Horace H. Wilson]

9) [v.s. ...] anger, passion (cf. hṛṇīyamāna), [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yāska ii, 13]

10) [v.s. ...] mfn. glowing, shining[, i, 17; Bhāgavata-purāṇa vii, 2, 7] (śuddha-tejo-maya) (cf. ā-.)

11) [from ghṛṇ] 2. ghṛṇi in [compound] for ṇin.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्):—[from ghṛṇ] mfn. passionate, violent, [Gautama-dharma-śāstra]

2) [v.s. ...] tenderhearted, compassionate, [Mahābhārata iii-v; Suśruta; Pañcatantra; Laghujātaka, by Varāha-mihira; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

3) [v.s. ...] censorious, abusive, [Mahābhārata v, 5813; Caraka vi, 20]

4) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a son of Devakī, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa x, 85, 51.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇi (घृणि):—(ṇiḥ) 2. m. A ray of the sun or moon; the sun; water.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ghṛṇin (घृणिन्):—[(ṇī-ṇinī-ṇi) a.] Censorious, abusive; compassionate.

[Sanskrit to German]

Ghrini in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ghṛṇi (ಘೃಣಿ):—[adjective] feeling or showing compassion; sympathizing deeply; pitying; compassionate.

--- OR ---

Ghṛṇi (ಘೃಣಿ):—

1) [noun] the condition of being despised or scorned; contempt.

2) [noun] a ray of light.

3) [noun] the burning gas or vapour of a fire, seen as a flickering light of various colours; a tongue of light rising from a fire; flame.

4) [noun] sunlight; sunshine.

5) [noun] the sun.

6) [noun] a wave or undulation, as on the surface of water.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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