Gan yu, Gàn yǔ, Gàn yù, Gān yù, Gān yǔ, Gǎn yù, Gǎn yú, Gān yú, Gàn yú: 14 definitions

紺宇—【雜名】又曰紺園、紺殿等。寺之異名。見紺園條。(紺園)

[zá míng] yòu yuē gàn yuán,, gàn diàn děng. sì zhī yì míng. jiàn gàn yuán tiáo.(gàn yuán)

[za ming] you yue gan yuan,, gan dian deng. si zhi yi ming. jian gan yuan tiao.(gan yuan)

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

干羽 [gàn yǔ] [gan yu]—
The 干盾 [gan dun] (gān dùn) and 羽翳 [yu yi] (yǔ yì) were both used during musical and dance performances. The 羽 [yu] (yǔ) was for civil dances (文舞 [wen wu]), and the 干 [gan] (gān) was for martial dances (武舞 [wu wu]). From "The Book of Documents" (《書經 [shu jing]》), "The Counsels of Yu the Great" (《大禹謨 [da yu mo]》): "The Emperor (帝 [di]) then greatly displayed his civil virtue (文德 [wen de]), dancing with shields (干 [gan]) and feathers (羽 [yu]) on both sides of the steps (兩階 [liang jie]). After seventy days (七旬 [qi xun]), the Youmiao (有苗 [you miao]) submitted." From a Ci poem by Zhang Xiaoxiang (張孝祥 [zhang xiao xiang]) of the Song Dynasty (宋 [song]), "Six-Province Song Prelude. Long Huai River, View Interrupted" (〈六州歌頭 [liu zhou ge tou]．長淮望斷 [zhang huai wang duan]〉): "Distant is the imperial capital (神京 [shen jing]), where shields (干 [gan]) and feathers (羽 [yu]) are used to pacify distant lands (懷遠 [huai yuan]); let the beacon fires (烽燧 [feng sui]) be still, and let us cease hostilities (休兵 [xiu bing])."

gàn yǔ: gàn dùn hé yǔ yì, jiē gōng lè wǔ shí yòng. yǔ wèi wén wǔ, gàn wèi wǔ wǔ. < shū jīng． dà yǔ mó>: “dì nǎi dàn fū wén dé, wǔ gàn yǔ gàn liǎng jiē, qī xún yǒu miáo gé.” sòng． zhāng xiào xiáng 〈liù zhōu gē tóu． zhǎng huái wàng duàn〉 cí: “miǎo shén jīng, gàn yǔ fāng huái yuǎn, jìng fēng suì, qiě xiū bīng.”

gan yu: gan dun he yu yi, jie gong le wu shi yong. yu wei wen wu, gan wei wu wu. < shu jing. da yu mo>: "di nai dan fu wen de, wu gan yu gan liang jie, qi xun you miao ge." song. zhang xiao xiang ci: "miao shen jing, gan yu fang huai yuan, jing feng sui, qie xiu bing."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

干預 [gàn yù] [gan yu]—
1. To interfere, to participate, to inquire about. In Chapter 118 of 《三國演義 [san guo yan yi]》 (Romance of the Three Kingdoms): "In the past, when the former emperor was alive, 譙周 [qiao zhou] (Qiao Zhou) never interfered with state affairs." In Chapter 18 of 《文明小史 [wen ming xiao shi]》 (A Brief History of Civilization): "My smoking is my freedom, even parents cannot interfere with it." Also written as "干與 [gan yu]" (gānyǔ) and "干豫 [gan yu]" (gānyù).
2. To involve, to relate to. In 《朱子全書 [zhu zi quan shu]．卷一 [juan yi]．學一 [xue yi]．總論為學之方 [zong lun wei xue zhi fang]》 (Complete Works of Zhu Xi, Volume 1, Learning 1, General Discussion on the Method of Learning): "Generally, learning for oneself has not the slightest involvement with others."

gàn yù:1. gàn shè,, cān yù,, guò wèn. < sān guó yǎn yì> dì yī yī bā huí: “xī xiān dì zài rì, qiào zhōu wèi cháng gàn yù guó zhèng.” < wén míng xiǎo shǐ> dì yī bā huí: “wǒ de chī yān jiù shì wǒ de zì yóu quán, suī fù mǔ yì bù néng gàn yù de.” yě zuò “gàn yǔ” ,, “gàn yù” .
2. qiān shè,, guān xì. < zhū zi quán shū． juǎn yī． xué yī． zǒng lùn wèi xué zhī fāng>: “dà dǐ wèi jǐ zhī xué, yú tā rén wú yī háo gàn yù.”

gan yu:1. gan she,, can yu,, guo wen. < san guo yan yi> di yi yi ba hui: "xi xian di zai ri, qiao zhou wei chang gan yu guo zheng." < wen ming xiao shi> di yi ba hui: "wo de chi yan jiu shi wo de zi you quan, sui fu mu yi bu neng gan yu de." ye zuo "gan yu" ,, "gan yu" .
2. qian she,, guan xi. < zhu zi quan shu. juan yi. xue yi. zong lun wei xue zhi fang>: "da di wei ji zhi xue, yu ta ren wu yi hao gan yu."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

干與 [gàn yǔ] [gan yu]—
To interfere (干涉 [gan she]), to meddle (過問 [guo wen]). For example: "What right do you have to interfere (干与 [gan yu]) in this matter?" Also written as 干預 [gan yu] (gānyù) or 干豫 [gan yu] (gānyù).

gàn yǔ: gàn shè,, guò wèn. rú: “nǐ píng shén me gàn yǔ zhè jiàn shì?” yě zuò “gàn yù” ,, “gàn yù” .

gan yu: gan she,, guo wen. ru: "ni ping shen me gan yu zhe jian shi?" ye zuo "gan yu" ,, "gan yu" .

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

干譽 [gàn yù] [gan yu]—
To angle for fame/reputation (釣取名譽 [diao qu ming yu]). From "History of Song" (宋史 [song shi]), Volume 343, "Biography of Deng Runfu" (鄧潤甫傳 [deng run fu chuan]): "When discussing compassion for the people's resources/strength (卹民力 [xu min li]), one might suspect that he was going against the principles (違道 [wei dao]) to seek fame."

gàn yù: diào qǔ míng yù. < sòng shǐ． juǎn sān sì sān． dèng rùn fǔ chuán>: “lùn xù mín lì, zé yí qí wéi dào gàn yù.”

gan yu: diao qu ming yu. < song shi. juan san si san. deng run fu chuan>: "lun xu min li, ze yi qi wei dao gan yu."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

肝鬱 [gān yù] [gan yu]—
Illnesses or symptoms (病症 [bing zheng]) caused by the stagnation of liver qi (肝氣鬱結 [gan qi yu jie]). Symptoms (症狀 [zheng zhuang]) include chest tightness (胸悶 [xiong men]), irritability (脾氣暴躁 [pi qi bao zao]), poor appetite (飲食不振 [yin shi bu zhen]), and abdominal pain (腹痛 [fu tong]). For example: "Always maintaining a happy mood can alleviate the discomfort (不舒服現象 [bu shu fu xian xiang]) caused by liver stagnation."

gān yù: gān qì yù jié suǒ yǐn qǐ de bìng zhèng. yǒu xiōng mèn,, pí qì bào zào,, yǐn shí bù zhèn,, fù tòng děng zhèng zhuàng. rú: “jīng cháng bǎo chí xīn qíng yú kuài, kě jiǎn qīng gān yù suǒ yǐn qǐ de bù shū fú xiàn xiàng.”

gan yu: gan qi yu jie suo yin qi de bing zheng. you xiong men,, pi qi bao zao,, yin shi bu zhen,, fu tong deng zheng zhuang. ru: "jing chang bao chi xin qing yu kuai, ke jian qing gan yu suo yin qi de bu shu fu xian xiang."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

甘雨 [gān yǔ] [gan yu]—
Timely rain (及时雨 [ji shi yu]).
From The Book of Odes (诗经 [shi jing]), Minor Odes (小雅 [xiao ya]), "Large Fields" (甫田 [fu tian]): "To pray for sweet rain, to help our millet and sorghum (稷黍 [ji shu])."

gān yǔ: jí shí yǔ. < shī jīng． xiǎo yǎ． fǔ tián>: “yǐ qí gān yǔ, yǐ jiè wǒ jì shǔ.”

gan yu: ji shi yu. < shi jing. xiao ya. fu tian>: "yi qi gan yu, yi jie wo ji shu."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

感遇 [gǎn yù] [gan yu]—
1. To remember with gratitude the favor (恩惠 [en hui]) of being recognized and appreciated (知遇 [zhi yu]).
《Jin Shu》 (晉書 [jin shu]), Volume 73 (卷七三 [juan qi san]), Biographies (列傳 [lie chuan]), Yu Liang (庾亮 [yu liang]): "Now that the grace (恩 [en]) is great and life (命 [ming]) is light, I am so grateful for this encounter that I forget myself (忘身 [wang shen])."
《Old History of the Five Dynasties》 (舊五代史 [jiu wu dai shi]), Volume 40 (卷四 [juan si]○), Book of Tang (唐書 [tang shu]), Annals of Mingzong (明宗 [ming zong]) Part 6: "Qi (琪 [qi]), a former minister (故相 [gu xiang]) of Liang (梁 [liang]), privately harbored gratitude. When narrating Yanwei's (彥威 [yan wei]) various posts (歷任 [li ren]) in Liang (梁 [liang]), he did not wish to speak of it as 'false Liang' (偽梁 [wei liang]) because of this."
2. To sigh with emotion (感慨 [gan kai]); to lament.
Tang (唐 [tang]) Dynasty, Zhang Jiuling's (張九齡 [zhang jiu ling]) 'Gan Yu' Poem, one of twelve, part eleven: "When ultimate purity (至精 [zhi jing]) has no encounter [with the world], sorrow and lament (悲惋 [bei wan]) fill the heart (心胸 [xin xiong])."
Tang (唐 [tang]) Dynasty, Bai Juyi's (白居易 [bai ju yi]) 'Letter to Yuan Jiu' (與元九書 [yu yuan jiu shu]): "There are also one hundred poems where external things (事物 [shi wu]) pull from outside, and emotions (情性 [qing xing]) stir within, manifesting as sighs and chants (歎詠 [tan yong]) according to encounters, which are called 'Songs of Sadness' (感傷詩 [gan shang shi])."

gǎn yù:1.gǎn niàn zhī yù de ēn huì. < jìn shū． juǎn qī sān． liè chuán． yǔ liàng>: “jì jīn ēn zhòng mìng qīng, suì gǎn yù wàng shēn.” < jiù wǔ dài shǐ． juǎn sì○． táng shū． míng zōng běn jì liù>: “qí, liáng zhī gù xiāng, sī huái gǎn yù, xù yàn wēi zài liáng lìrèn, bù yù yán wěi liáng gù yě.”
2. gǎn kǎi. táng． zhāng jiǔ líng 〈gǎn yù〉 shī yī èr shǒu zhī yī yī: “zhì jīng wú gǎn yù, bēi wǎn tián xīn xiōng.” táng． bái jū yì 〈yǔ yuán jiǔ shū〉: “yòu yǒu shìwù qiān yú wài, qíngxìng dòng yúnèi, suí gǎn yù ér xíng yú tàn yǒng zhě yī bǎi shǒu, wèi zhī gǎn shāng shī.”

gan yu:1.gan nian zhi yu de en hui. < jin shu. juan qi san. lie chuan. yu liang>: "ji jin en zhong ming qing, sui gan yu wang shen." < jiu wu dai shi. juan si○. tang shu. ming zong ben ji liu>: "qi, liang zhi gu xiang, si huai gan yu, xu yan wei zai liang liren, bu yu yan wei liang gu ye."
2. gan kai. tang. zhang jiu ling shi yi er shou zhi yi yi: "zhi jing wu gan yu, bei wan tian xin xiong." tang. bai ju yi <yu yuan jiu shu>: "you you shiwu qian yu wai, qingxing dong yunei, sui gan yu er xing yu tan yong zhe yi bai shou, wei zhi gan shang shi."

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

贛語 [gàn yǔ] [gan yu]—
A dialect distributed in Jiangxi Province (江西省 [jiang xi sheng]) and southeastern Hubei Province (湖北省 [hu bei sheng]). It is mainly distributed in Jiangxi Province (江西省 [jiang xi sheng]), hence it is called Gan Chinese. The characteristics of Gan Chinese itself are not particularly prominent. Its phonetic features include: most ancient voiced plosives (古濁塞音 [gu zhuo sai yin]) and affricates (塞擦音 [sai ca yin]) are pronounced as aspirated voiceless consonants (送氣清音 [song qi qing yin]); apical affricates (舌尖塞擦音 [she jian sai ca yin]) only have flat-tongued sounds (平舌 [ping she]) and no retroflex sounds (捲舌 [juan she]); there are six tonal categories (聲調 [sheng diao]); the entering tone (入聲 [ru sheng]) retains the two abrupt consonantal codas (促音輔音韻尾 [cu yin fu yin yun wei]) [t] and [k].

gàn yǔ: yī zhǒng fēn bù yú jiāng xī shěng jí hú běi shěng dōng nán bù de fāng yán. zhǔ yào fēn bù zài jiāng xī shěng, gù chēng wèi gàn yǔ. gàn yǔ zì shēn de tè diǎn bìng bù tū chū. yǔ yīn tè diǎn wèi gǔ zhuó sāi yīn hé sāi cā yīn duō shù dú wèi sòng qì qīng yīn； shé jiān sāi cā yīn zhǐ yǒu píng shé, méi yǒu juǎn shé； shēng diào yǒu liù gè diào lèi； rù shēng bǎo liú 〔t〕,, 〔k〕 liǎng cù yīn fǔ yīn yùn wěi.

gan yu: yi zhong fen bu yu jiang xi sheng ji hu bei sheng dong nan bu de fang yan. zhu yao fen bu zai jiang xi sheng, gu cheng wei gan yu. gan yu zi shen de te dian bing bu tu chu. yu yin te dian wei gu zhuo sai yin he sai ca yin duo shu du wei song qi qing yin; she jian sai ca yin zhi you ping she, mei you juan she; sheng diao you liu ge diao lei; ru sheng bao liu [t],, [k] liang cu yin fu yin yun wei.