Gajavithi, Gaja-vithi, Gajavīthi, Gajavīthī: 6 definitions

Introduction:

Gajavithi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Gajavithi in Purana glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Gajavīthi (गजवीथि).—Residences of constellations in the N. path.*

  • * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa 3. 48.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Gajavithi in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Gajavīthi (गजवीथि) or simply Gaja refers to one the nine divisions of the ecliptic, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 9), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The ecliptic is divided into nine divisions known as Vīthis (paths), According to some each division consists of three constellations beginning from Aśvini. [...] According to others the Gajavīthi consists of the three constellations from Rohiṇī; [...]”.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Gajavithi in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Gajavīthi (गजवीथि) or Gajavīthī (गजवीथी).—f. the three lunar mansions रोहिणी, आर्द्रा (rohiṇī, ārdrā) and मृगशिरस् (mṛgaśiras); रोहिण्यार्दा मृगशिरो गजवीथ्यभिधी- यते (rohiṇyārdā mṛgaśiro gajavīthyabhidhī- yate).

Derivable forms: gajavīthiḥ (गजवीथिः).

Gajavīthi is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms gaja and vīthi (वीथि).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Gajavīthi (गजवीथि):—[=gaja-vīthi] [from gaja > gaj] f. ‘the course of the elephant’ or that division of the moon’s course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohiṇī, Mṛga-śiras, and Ārdrā, or (according to others) Punar-vasu, Tiṣya, and Āśleṣā, [Atharva-veda.Pariś. lii; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā ix, 1 f.]

2) Gajavīthī (गजवीथी):—[=gaja-vīthī] [from gaja > gaj] f. ‘the course of the elephant’ or that division of the moon’s course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohiṇī, Mṛga-śiras, and Ārdrā, or (according to others) Punar-vasu, Tiṣya, and Āśleṣā, [Atharva-veda.Pariś. lii; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā ix, 1 f.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Gajavithi in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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