Fei shi shi, Fèi shì shī, Fēi shí shí: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Fei shi shi means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Buddhism
Chinese Buddhism
1) 吠世師 [fei shi shi]—Vaiśeṣika, v. 衞 [wei].
2) 非時食 [fei shi shi]—to eat out of hours, i.e. after noon.
[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]
非時食 [fei shi shi]—Non-timely eating — [Terminology (術語 [shu yu])] Refers to food eaten at an improper time, specifically eating after midday (日中 [ri zhong]). In the Vinaya (律 [lu]), this is established as a precept (戒法 [jie fa]). Examples include the precept of not eating after noon (不過中食戒 [bu guo zhong shi jie]) within the Eight Precepts (八齋戒 [ba zhai jie]) and the Ten Precepts (十戒 [shi jie]), and the precept of non-timely eating for bhikkhus (比丘戒 [bi qiu jie]). This is generally for the practice of the Buddhist path (佛道修行 [fu dao xiu xing]) to control food desires (節食欲 [jie shi yu]).
非時食—【術語】非時之食也。謂過日中而食者。律中制之為戒法，八齋戒及十戒中之不過中食戒，比丘戒之非時食戒是也，蓋為佛道修行使節食欲也。
[shù yǔ] fēi shí zhī shí yě. wèi guò rì zhōng ér shí zhě. lǜ zhōng zhì zhī wèi jiè fǎ, bā zhāi jiè jí shí jiè zhōng zhī bù guò zhōng shí jiè, bǐ qiū jiè zhī fēi shí shí jiè shì yě, gài wèi fú dào xiū xíng shǐ jié shí yù yě.
[shu yu] fei shi zhi shi ye. wei guo ri zhong er shi zhe. lu zhong zhi zhi wei jie fa, ba zhai jie ji shi jie zhong zhi bu guo zhong shi jie, bi qiu jie zhi fei shi shi jie shi ye, gai wei fu dao xiu xing shi jie shi yu ye.
[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]
吠世師 [fei shi shi]—Fèi Shì Shī — [School (流派 [liu pai])] Also known as Bǐ Shì Shī (鞞世師 [bing shi shi]) or Wèi Shì Shī (衛世師 [wei shi shi]). Now called Fèi Shì Shǐ Jiā (吠世史迦 [fei shi shi jia]). See the entry for Fèi Shì Shǐ Jiā.
吠世師—【流派】又作鞞世師，衛世師。新曰吠世史迦。見吠世史迦項。(吠世史迦)
[liú pài] yòu zuò bǐng shì shī, wèi shì shī. xīn yuē fèi shì shǐ jiā. jiàn fèi shì shǐ jiā xiàng.(fèi shì shǐ jiā)
[liu pai] you zuo bing shi shi, wei shi shi. xin yue fei shi shi jia. jian fei shi shi jia xiang.(fei shi shi jia)
非時食 t = 非时食 s = fēi shí shí p refers to [phrase] “eating meals at inappropriate times”; Domain: Buddhism 佛教 [fu jiao]; Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: vikālabhojana, Pali: vikālabhojana; eating meals after noon (Ding '非時食 [fei shi shi]'; FGDB '非時食 [fei shi shi]'; Hsing Yun 2010, p. 3; SH '非時食 [fei shi shi]', p. 295) .
Chinese Buddhism (漢傳佛教, hanchuan fojiao) is the form of Buddhism that developed in China, blending Mahayana teachings with Daoist and Confucian thought. Its texts are mainly in Classical Chinese, based on translations from Sanskrit. Major schools include Chan (Zen), Pure Land, Tiantai, and Huayan. Chinese Buddhism has greatly influenced East Asian religion and culture.
Languages of India and abroad
Chinese-English dictionary
1) 吠世師 [fèi shì shī] refers to: “Vaiśeṣika” [Sanskrit school name].
吠世師 is further associated with the following language/terms:
[Related Chinese terms] 勝宗; 勝論; 勝論宗; 吠世史迦; 毘世; 獯狐; 獯狐子; 衞世師; 鞞世師; 食米齋宗.
[Vietnamese] phệ thế sư.
[Korean] 폐세사 / Byesesa.
[Japanese] ベイセシ / Haiseshi.
2) 非時食 [fēi shí shí] refers to: “eating at the inappropriate time”.
非時食 is further associated with the following language/terms:
[Related Chinese terms] 食非時食.
[Sanskrit] akāla-bhojana; akālekhādanīyaṃkhādet; vikāla-bhojana.
[Pali] vikāla-bhojana.
[Tibetan] dus ma yin pa'i zas.
[Vietnamese] phi thời thực.
[Korean] 비시식 / bisisik.
[Japanese] ヒジジキ / hijijiki.
Chinese language.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Fei, Shen, Shi, Bi.
Starts with: Fei shi shi jia, Fei shi shi jie, Fei shi shi shi, Fei shi shi ye.
Full-text (+33): Bu fei shi shi, Fei shi, Fei shi shi jia, Shi fei shi shi, Shi jie, Phi thoi thuc, Vikalabhojana, Bat phi thoi thuc, Zhai fei shi, Bu shi rou, Shi fei shi jing, Pishi, Zhi zui, Wei shi shi, Sheng lun, Liu fa jie, Fei shi shi jie, Sheng zong, Shi xue chu, Xun hu.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Fei shi shi, Fèi shì shī, Fēi shí shí, Fèishìshī, Feishishi, Fēishíshí, 吠世師, 非時食; (plurals include: Fei shi shis, Fèi shì shīs, Fēi shí shís, Fèishìshīs, Feishishis, Fēishíshís, 吠世師s, 非時食s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies
Precepts and the Calculation of Time: The Case of the Buddhist Monk Yixing < [Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies 5.2 (2022)]
Taisho: Chinese Buddhist Canon
Chapter 121: The Origin of Mahakashyapa < [Part 190 - The Abhinishkramana-sutra]
Sutta 14: The Causes of Human Suffering < [Part 150a - Discourse on Seven Places and Three Subjects for Contemplation]
Chapter 34: The Search for a Suitor and the Contests of Skills < [Part 190 - The Abhinishkramana-sutra]
A Dictionary Of Chinese Buddhist Terms (by William Edward Soothill)