Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta: 1 definition

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Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta in Theravada glossary
Source: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names

Name of the first sermon, preached by the Buddha, to the Pancavaggiyas at the Migadaya in Isipatana, on the full moon day of Asalha. The sutta contains the fundamental principles of the Buddhas teaching - the avoidance of the two extremes of asceticism and luxury and the four Ariyan truths including the Ariyan Eightfold Way.

There was great rejoicing throughout the Cakkavala at the preaching of the sermon, and at its conclusion Kondanna attained to realisation of the Truth - hence his name, Anna Kondanna. Vin.i.10f; the sutta is also given in S.v.420ff; in neither context is the name of the sutta given as such; the name occurs only in the Commentaries - e.g., J.i.82; DA.i.2; AA.i.69, etc; the Sanskrit version is found in Lal.540 (416)f., and in Mtu.iii.330f.

The sermon was later preached by the Thera Majjhima in the Himalaya country, when eighty thousand crores of beings understood the Doctrine (Mhv.xii.41; Dpv.viii.11).

It was also preached by Mahinda in Ceylon in the Nandanavana, when one thousand persons were converted. Mhv.xv.200; Dpv.xiv.46, etc.

context information

Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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