Dantapatala, Dantapāṭala, Danta-patala: 1 definition

Introduction:

Dantapatala means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

[«previous next»] — Dantapatala in Ayurveda glossary
Source: Research Gate: On Fish in Manasollasa (c. 1131 AD)

Dantapāṭala (दन्तपाटल) refers to a type of fish identified with Odonus niger Rup, as mentioned in the 12th-century Mānasollāsa or Abhilaṣitārthachintāmaṇi, an ancient Sanskrit text describing thirty-five kinds of marine and fresh water fishes.—In Sanskrit, danta means teeth and patala means red. Thus it should be a fish with red teeth. Someshvardeva describes this fish as an inland, scaleless, medium-sized one. Hora (1951) has identified this fish to be Eutropiichthys vacha Ham. We find it difficult to accept Hora’s identification because E. vacha is found mostly in northern India and does not have red teeth. We suggest that dantapatala is the trigger fish (Balistidae) Odonus niger Ruppel, which has red teeth and is scaleless and medium-sized. It is a marine fish, but often found in inshore waters. It is present in Indo-Pacific region (Wheeler, 1985). Though Indian workers have not described this fish, we would like to think that this fish could have been present in northern Arabian Sea through to the Red Sea during the times of Someshvardeva.

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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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