Cittavritti, Cittavṛtti, Citta-vritti: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Cittavritti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Cittavṛtti can be transliterated into English as Cittavrtti or Cittavritti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Chittavritti.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (natya)

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति) refers to the “state of mind or feeling” (in Sanskrit Drama), according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—When the inner ideas of a dramatist are expressed by means of words, gestures, facial expressions and the representation of sattva, those are called bhāvas. In the Abhinavabhārati commentary, the word bhāva and sattva are established by Abhinavagupta in a similar sense through the term cittavṛtti i.e., the state of mind or feeling.—(Cf. Sātvikābhinaya)

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Cittavritti in Yoga glossary
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति) refers to the “activity of one’s mind”, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise dealing with meditation, absorption, yogic powers and liberation.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to Vāmadeva: “[...] [Now], I shall define the nature of that highest, mind-free absorption which arises for those devoted to constant practice. [...] By means of an absorption for a day and night, the Yogin who is steady in his seated posture knows smells from afar, because of the cessation of the activity of his mind (cittavṛtti). [...]”.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Cittavritti in Marathi glossary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—f (S) The mind; the attention. Ex. ci0 ṭhikāṇīṃ nāhīṃ-phiralī-badalalī-uḍūna gēlī. 2 pl The vagaries, rovings, fancies, soarings of the mind. Ex. ci0 ghaṭakēghaṭakēnta pālaṭatāta.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—f The mind; the attention.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Cittavritti in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—f.

1) disposition or state of the mind, inclination, feeling; एवमात्माभिप्रायसंभावितेष्टजन- चित्तवृत्तिः प्रार्थयिता विडम्ब्यते (evamātmābhiprāyasaṃbhāviteṣṭajana- cittavṛttiḥ prārthayitā viḍambyate) Ś.2.

2) thinking, imagining.

3) inward purpose, emotion.

4) (in Yoga phil.) inward working of the mind, mental vision; योगश्चित्तवृत्ति- निरोधः (yogaścittavṛtti- nirodhaḥ) Yoga S.

Derivable forms: cittavṛttiḥ (चित्तवृत्तिः).

Cittavṛtti is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms citta and vṛtti (वृत्ति).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—f.

(-ttiḥ) Inward purpose, feeling, emotion. E. citta and vṛtti being.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—f. 1. feeling, sentiments, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] 4, 11; [Ṛtusaṃhāra] 6, 26. 2. thinking, thought, [Vedāntasāra, (in my Chrestomathy.)] in Chr. 215, 9.

Cittavṛtti is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms citta and vṛtti (वृत्ति).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति).—[feminine] condition of the mind, sentiment.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति):—[=citta-vṛtti] [from citta > cit] f. state of mind, feeling, emotion, [Śakuntalā; Pañcatantra; Ṛtusaṃhāra; Kathāsaritsāgara]

2) [v.s. ...] continuous course of thoughts (opposed to concentration), thinking, imagining, [Yoga-sūtra i, 2; Bharata-nāṭya-śāstra; Naiṣadha-carita viii, 47; Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha; Hitopadeśa]

3) [v.s. ...] disposition of soul, [Vedāntasāra]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cittavṛtti (चित्तवृत्ति):—[citta-vṛtti] (ttiḥ) 2. f. Emotion.

[Sanskrit to German]

Cittavritti in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Cittavritti in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Cittavṛtti (ಚಿತ್ತವೃತ್ತಿ):—[noun] the normal, natural function or functions of the mind including inclinations, tendencies, etc.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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