Citi: 19 definitions
Introduction:
Citi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Chiti.
Images (photo gallery)
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) Citi (चिति).—A Jayadeva.*
- * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 4. 2.
1b) (ety.) he who gathers the means for enjoyment.*
- * Vāyu-purāṇa 4. 38.
1c) The twins of Prajāpati in the 23rd kalpa; Cinta came out of contemplation.*
- * Vāyu-purāṇa 21. 53.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Google Books: ManthanabhairavatantramCiti (चिति) refers to the “(power of) consciousness)”, according to Arṇasiṃha’s Mahānayaprakāśa verse 134.—Accordingly, “The Śāmbhava (state) is the one in which the power of consciousness (citi) suddenly (sahasā) dissolves away into the Great Void called the Inactive (niḥspanda) that is profound and has no abode. Cognitive awareness (jñāna) arises here in the form of a subtle wave of consciousness out of that ocean of emptiness, which is the perfectly peaceful condition of the dissolving away of destruction. [...] Again, that same (principle) free of the cognitive process (saṃvittikalanā) is the supreme absolute (niruttara) said to be the Śāmbhava state of emptiness (vyomaśāmbhava)”.
Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryciti : (f.) a heap; a cairn.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryCiti, (f.) (From ci, cināti, to heap up) a heap, made of bricks J.VI, 204 (city-avayata-piṭṭhikā). See also cetiya. (Page 265)
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarycitī (चिती).—f P Mould, esp. white mouldy concretion.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishciṭī (चिटी) [-ṭhī-ṭhṭhī, -ठी-ठ्ठी].—f A note. A bill of exchange. ciṭī utaraṇēṃ To get a writ to die. ciṭhī ṭākaṇēṃ To cast lots. ciṭī phiraviṇēṃ To recover after a desperate sickness.
--- OR ---
citī (चिती).—f Mould, esp. white mouldy con- cretion.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryCiti (चिति).—f. [ci-ādhāre ktin]
1) Collecting, gathering.
2) A heap, multitude, quantity.
3) A layer, pile, stack; सभ्यावसथ्यं चितयोऽसवो हि ते (sabhyāvasathyaṃ citayo'savo hi te) Bhāgavata 3.13.37.
4) A funeral pile.
5) An oblong with quadrangula rsides.
6) The understanding. -m. The thinking mind.
Derivable forms: citiḥ (चितिः).
--- OR ---
Ciṭī (चिटी).—f. A Yoginī disguised as a Chāṇḍālī.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryCiti (चिति).—f.
(-tiḥ) Collecting, gathering. (-tiḥ-tī) 1. funeral pile. 2. A heap, a quantity. 3. A pile, a stack. 4. An oblong with quadrangular sides. E. ci to collect, affix ādhāre ktin and optionally ṅīṣ is added.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryCiti (चिति).—[ci + ti], f. 1. A heap, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 28, 50. 2. Wood raised for burning, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 46. 3. An altar, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 13, 36. 4. Intellect, [Devīmāhātmya, (ed. Poley.)] 5, 36.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryCiti (चिति).—1. [feminine] = citā.
--- OR ---
Citi (चिति).—2. [feminine] = 2 cit.
--- OR ---
Cīti (चीति).—[feminine] gathering, collecting.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Citi (चिति):—[from ci] 1. citi f. a layer (of wood or bricks etc.), pile, stack, funeral pile, [Taittirīya-saṃhitā v; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa vi, viii; Pāṇini 3-3, 41; Manu-smṛti iv, 46; Mahābhārata] etc. (metrically tī, [Harivaṃśa 2227 and 12360])
2) [v.s. ...] Name of [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiii]
3) [v.s. ...] collecting, gathering, [Horace H. Wilson]
4) [v.s. ...] a heap, multitude, [Prabodha-candrodaya ii, 17]
5) [v.s. ...] an oblong with quadrangular sides, [Horace H. Wilson] (cf. idhma-; amṛtaand ṛṣi-citi.)
6) [v.s. ...] Name of a plant ([varia lectio] -citti), [Kauśika-sūtra]
7) Citī (चिती):—[from ci] f. for ti q.v.
8) Cīti (चीति):—[from ci] a f. collecting, [Atharva-veda ii, 9, 4.]
9) Citi (चिति):—[from cit] 2a f. (only [dative case] taye, [Vedic or Veda] [infinitive mood]) understanding, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā]
10) [v.s. ...] m. the thinking mind, [Devī-māhātmya v, 36; Prabodha-candrodaya]
11) 2b See √4. cit.
12) Cīti (चीति):—b See √1. ci.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryCiti (चिति):—(tiḥ) 2. f. A funeral pile; a heap; a collecting; an oblong.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Citi (चिति) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Cii.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryCiti (चिति) [Also spelled chiti]:—(nf) consciousness.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusCiti (ಚಿತಿ):—
1) [noun] a heap of things.
2) [noun] the act of accumulating, collecting together.
3) [noun] a pit filled with live coal.
4) [noun] a heap of wood on which a corpse is burned; a pile; a pyre.
5) [noun] the spiritual knowledge.
6) [noun] (arith.) modification of the order of a given set of numbers or quantities.
--- OR ---
Cīṭi (ಚೀಟಿ):—[noun] a cotton cloth printed in colours with flower designs or other patterns.
--- OR ---
Cīṭi (ಚೀಟಿ):—
1) [noun] a short note or letter; a chit.
2) [noun] a written order, permission, etc.
3) [noun] a small, thin sheet of metal used to write mystical symbols, hymns, etc. on, for tying around the arm or neck in as a talisman, which is believed to have magical power to protect against injury or evil.
4) [noun] a small, distinctively imprinted piece of paper of various denominations, issued by the department of posts, to be affixed to a letter, parcel, etc. as an acknowledgement for having paid specified fee for conveying it to the addressee.
5) [noun] a written evidence of a transaction, event, grant, etc. signed by the persons concerned; a record.
6) [noun] any of a pack cards used in playing in various games.
7) [noun] a system of financial transaction among the members of a scheme, each one of them contributing regularly a specified amount, with a facility to bid for a lump sum.
8) [noun] a printed piece of paper got as an acknowledgement for having paid the fare for a train, bus, etc.
9) [noun] ಚೀಟಿ ಬರು [citi baru] cīṭi baru(fig.) (death) to come, happen; ಚೀಟಿ ಹಾಕು [citi haku] cīṭi hāku to join a system of financial transaction (see sl. no. 7 above).
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryCiti (चिति):—n. 1. burning pyre; 2. knowledge; consciousness; 3. heap; pile; multitude; 4. a squarish place;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+25): Citibatte, Citibhasma, Citicitaya, Citicitayate, Citicitayati, Citiciti, Citighana, Citigolagu, Citika, Citikai, Citikam, Citikamanikkoti, Citikanda, Citike, Citikegubbi, Citikegumdi, Citikehaku, Citikehode, Citiketala, Citiki.
Ends with (+59): Aciti, Adavuciti, Agniciti, Amceciti, Amgadiciti, Amritaciti, Anaciti, Anauciti, Apaciti, Appaneciti, Auciti, Ayaciti, Brahmaciti, Camciti, Cantopiciti, Cantoviciti, Cataciti, Cemciti, Chandoviciti, Citiciti.
Full-text (+131): Sadmaciti, Sidi, Amritaciti, Apaciti, Cii, Citika, Agniciti, Citti, Seethi, Cita, Okkez sidi moussa, Cithi, Citicitayati, Purvaciti, Praciti, Citivat, Citishakti, Citenem, Citavi, Sidhi.
Relevant text
Search found 54 books and stories containing Citi, Chithi, Citī, Ciṭī, Cīti, Cīṭi, Seethi, Sidhi, Sidi, Sithi; (plurals include: Citis, Chithis, Citīs, Ciṭīs, Cītis, Cīṭis, Seethis, Sidhis, Sidis, Sithis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Pratyabhijna and Shankara’s Advaita (comparative study) (by Ranjni M.)
2.4. The concept of Consciousness (Bodha-rūpatā or Caitanya-rūpatā) < [Chapter 4 - Ultimate Reality and God in Pratyabhijñā and Advaita]
5. Sign of Ultimate Reality < [Chapter 4 - Ultimate Reality and God in Pratyabhijñā and Advaita]
3.1. Svātantrya of Śiva < [Chapter 4 - Ultimate Reality and God in Pratyabhijñā and Advaita]
Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture) (by D. N. Shukla)
(v,1) Vāstu in Vedic literature < [Chapter 4 - An outline History of Hindu Architecture]
Chapter 2 - The Origin of the Prāsāda-vāstu < [Volume 5 - Temple Architecture]
(vi) Rise of Art < [Chapter 4 - An outline History of Hindu Architecture]
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari (by K. A. Subramania Iyer)
Verse 2.475 < [Book 2 - Vākya-kāṇḍa]
Verse 3.14.323 < [Book 3 - Pada-kāṇḍa (14): Vṛtti-samuddeśa (On Ccomplex Formation)]
Cidgaganacandrika (study) (by S. Mahalakshmi)
Verse 282 [Citi Śakti is kinetic element of Cit] < [Chapter 4 - Fourth Vimarśa]
Verse 149 [Śakti ॐ Kārarūpa, Pañcayonirūpa] < [Chapter 3 - Third Vimarśa]
Verse 116 [Śakti is abode of Sasvara and Asvara Ambaras] < [Chapter 3 - Third Vimarśa]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Tephrosia purpurea seed morphology studies in the Vindhya region. < [2014: Volume 3, July supplementary issue 5]
Lit view of Panchakarma in Shalakya Tantra: Nasya Karma insights. < [2018: Volume 7, February special issue 4]
Qualitative assay of amino acids in Tephrosia purpurea seeds. < [2015: Volume 4, January issue 1]
Related products