Chadana, Chādanā, Chādana: 19 definitions

Introduction:

Chadana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chhadana.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)

Chadana (छदन) or Chada refers to the “leaves” of a tree or plant, as mentioned in a list of seven synonyms, according to the second chapter (dharaṇyādi-varga) of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu (an Ayurvedic encyclopedia). The Dharaṇyādi-varga covers the lands, soil, mountains, jungles and vegetation’s relations between trees [viz., Chadana] and plants and substances, with their various kinds.

Source: Wisdom Library: Raj Nighantu

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

Chadana (छदन) refers to the medicinal plant known as “Santalum album L.” and is dealt with in the 15th-century Yogasārasaṅgraha (Yogasara-saṅgraha) by Vāsudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Yogasārasaṃgraha [mentioning chadana] deals with entire recipes in the route of administration, and thus deals with the knowledge of pharmacy (bhaiṣajya-kalpanā) which is a branch of pharmacology (dravyaguṇa).

Source: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha
Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Chadana in Pali glossary

chadana : (nt.) a thatch; a roof; a cover. || chādana (nt.), covering; clothing; concealment. chādanā (f.) covering; clothing; concealment.

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

Chādanā, (f.) (fr. chādeti) covering, concealment Pug.19, 23. Cp. pari°. (Page 276)

— or —

Chadana, (nt.) (Vedic chad)=chada, viz. lit. 1. a cover, covering J.I, 376; V, 241.—2. a thatch, a roof Vin.II, 154 (various kinds), 195; J.II, 281; DhA.II, 65 (°piṭṭha); IV, 104 (°assa udaka-patana-ṭṭhāna), 178; PvA.55. ‹-› 3. a leaf, foliage J.I, 87; Th.1, 527.—4. hair J.V, 202.—fig. pretence, camouflage, counterfeiting Sn.89 (=paṭirūpaṃ katvā SnA 164); Dhs.1059=Vbh.361= Nd2 271II. Dhs.reads chandanaṃ & Vbh.chādanaṃ.

— or —

Chādana, (nt.) (to chādeti) covering. clothing, often combined with ghāsa° food & clothing (q. v.) J.II, 79 (vattha°); Pv.I, 107 (bhojana°); II, 17 (vattha°); PvA.50 (=vattha); DhA.IV, 7.—As adj. J.VI, 354 (of the thatch of a house). (Page 275)

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

1) chadana (ဆဒန) [(na) (န)]—
[chada+yu,chādeti etenāti chadanaṃ,chada saṃvaraṇe,curādi.,ṭī.218.chada saṃvaraṇe,chādiyate yena chadanaṃ,yu.,ṭī.543]
[ဆဒ+ယု၊ ဆာဒေတိ ဧတေနာတိ ဆဒနံ၊ ဆဒ သံဝရဏေ၊ စုရာဒိ။ ဓာန်၊ ဋီ။ ၂၁၈။ ဆဒ သံဝရဏေ၊ ဆာဒိယတေ ယေန ဆဒနံ၊ ယု။ ဓာန်၊ ဋီ။ ၅၄၃]

2) chādana (ဆာဒန) [(na) (န)]—
[chada+yu.chadī+yu]
[ဆဒ+ယု။ ဆဒီ+ယု]

Source: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

[Pali to Burmese]

1) chadana—

(Burmese text): (၁) (ဖုံးအုပ်ကြောင်း-မိုးကြောင်း-ဖြစ်သော အရာဝတ္ထု) အမိုး။ (၂) (သတ္တဝါတို့၏ သန္တာန်ကို) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးကွယ်-တတ်သော အကုသိုလ်ဒုစရိုက်တရား။ (၃) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဝတ်ရုံ-ခြင်း၊ အတုပြု-အယောင်ဆောင်-အရေခြုံ-ခြင်း။ (တိ) (၄) ဖုံးအုပ်ရာ-မိုးရာ-ဖြစ်သော၊ အရပ်။

(Auto-Translation): (1) (An object that is like a cover - a rain cover) a canopy. (2) (The state of beings) covering - concealing - the ability to obscure. (3) Covering - wearing - an imitation - a disguise. (4) An area that acts as a cover - like rain.

2) chādana—

(Burmese text): (၁) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးအုပ်-မိုး-ခြင်း။ (န၊ထီ) (၂) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးအုပ်-ဖုံးကွယ်-ခြင်း။ (ထီ) (၃) အလိုရှိခြင်း၊ နှစ်သက်ခြင်း။ (၄) (မြက်သစ်ရွက်တို့ဖြင့် မစင်ကျင်ကြီးကို ဖုံးလွှမ်းသကဲ့သို့ ကာယကံ ဝစီကံတို့ဖြင့် မကောင်းမှု ဒုစရိုက် တရားကို) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးကွယ်-တတ်သော မာယာ။ (တိ) (၅) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးအုပ်-ဖုံးကွယ်-တတ်သော။ ဆာဒနဋ္ဌ-လည်းကြည့်။ (၆) ဖုံးလွှမ်း-ဖုံးအုပ်-မိုး-ရာဖြစ်သော။ ဆာဒနဒဏ္ဍက-ကြည့်။

(Auto-Translation): (1) To cover, to envelop, to rain. (N, K) (2) To cover, to enclose, to conceal. (K) (3) To desire, to be pleased. (4) (Like how new grass sheets cover the vastness, so too does illusion cover the bad deeds and sins through physical and mental fortune.) (5) Capable of covering and enveloping. Also see "Sadanatha." (6) To cover, to envelop, to rain. Also see "Sadanath."

Source: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မာ အဘိဓာန်)
Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Chadana (छदन).—

1) A covering, cover; अल्पच्छद, उत्तर च्छद (alpacchada, uttara cchada) &c.

2) A wing; अन्यभृतच्छदच्छवेः (anyabhṛtacchadacchaveḥ) Śiśupālavadha 16.5; -च्छद- हेम कषन्निवालसत् (cchada- hema kaṣannivālasat) N.2.69.

3) A leaf.

4) A sheath, case; षण्णेम्यनन्तच्छदि यत्त्रिणाभि (ṣaṇṇemyanantacchadi yattriṇābhi) Bhāgavata 3.21.18.

Derivable forms: chadanam (छदनम्).

See also (synonyms): chada.

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Chādana (छादन).—[chad-lyuṭ]

1) A cover, screen (fig. also); विनिर्मितं छादनमज्ञतायाः (vinirmitaṃ chādanamajñatāyāḥ) Bhartṛhari 2.7.

2) Concealing.

3) A leaf.

4) Clothing.

5) Darkening.

-nī Hide, skin.

Derivable forms: chādanam (छादनम्).

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Chadana (छदन).—n.

(-naṃ) 1. A leaf. 2. A wing. 3. A covering, a sheathe, a scabbard. 4. Cassia. E. chad to cover or hide, affix lyuṭ .

--- OR ---

Chādana (छादन).—n.

(-naṃ) 1. Covering. 2. A covering, a screen, &c. 3. Hilling, concealing. 4. A leaf. E. chad to cover, affix lyuṭ and the vowel lengthened. bhāve lyuṭ . chādane . karaṇe lyuṭ patre . karttari lyu chādake .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chadana (छदन).—[chad + ana], n. 1. Covering, a cover, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 56, 32. 2. A wing, Mahābhārata 3, 11595. 3. A leaf, [Suśruta] 1, 305, 16.

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Chādana (छादन).—i. e. chad + ana. n. 1. Covering, raiment, Mahābhārata 1, 3685. 2. A means of concealing, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 7.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chadana (छदन).—[neuter] = [preceding] [masculine]

--- OR ---

Chādana (छादन).—[neuter] cover, screen, clothing.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Chadana (छदन):—[from chad] n. a cover, covering, [Harivaṃśa 12671; Rāmāyaṇa ii, 56, 32] (ifc. f(ā). )

2) [v.s. ...] cf. mallikā-

3) [v.s. ...] a sheath, [Horace H. Wilson]

4) [v.s. ...] a wing, [Mahābhārata iii, 11595]

5) [v.s. ...] a leaf, [Suśruta]

6) [v.s. ...] the leaf of Laurus Cassia, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) Chādana (छादन):—[from chad] a m. ‘coverer’, Barleria caerulea, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

8) [v.s. ...] the skin, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) [v.s. ...] covering, cover, [Mahābhārata i, 3685; Harivaṃśa 3537; Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā civ, 8; Pañcatantra; Bhartṛhari]

10) [v.s. ...] concealing, [Horace H. Wilson]

11) [v.s. ...] darkening, [Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā xxiv, 34]

12) [v.s. ...] (in [dramatic language]) ignoring or tolerating offences if useful for one’s aims, [Sāhitya-darpaṇa vi, 107]

13) [v.s. ...] a leaf, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc. [Scholiast or Commentator]]

14) [from chāttra] b etc. See, [ib.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Chadana (छदन):—(naṃ) 1. n. A leaf; a wing; a covering, a scabbard; Cassia.

2) Chādana (छादन):—(naṃ) 1. n. Covering; a leaf.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chadana (छदन):—(wie eben) n.

1) Decke, Bedeckung [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1477.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 65.] [Harivaṃśa 12671.] mallikā [Medinīkoṣa k. 175.] (śālā) vṛkṣaparṇacchadanā [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 56, 32.] —

2) Flügel [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 375.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 65.] [Mahābhārata 3, 11595.] —

3) Blatt [Amarakoṣa 2, 4. 1, 14.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1123.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] (lies: chādane). [Suśruta 1, 305, 16. 2, 501, 14.] —

4) das Blatt der Laurus Cassia Lin. (tamālapattra) [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] — Vgl. chādana .

--- OR ---

Chādana (छादन):—(wie eben)

1) m. Name eines Strauchs, Barleria caerulea Roxb. (nīlāmlāna), [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] —

2) f. ī Haut [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 630.] —

3) n. a) Bedeckung, Decke, Kleidung, Hülle: chādanārthaṃ prakīrṇaiśca kaṭaiśca tṛṇasaṃkaṭaiḥ [Harivaṃśa 3537.] prādāmahaṃ chādanaṃ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ [Mahābhārata 1, 3685.] śaśī janmanyannapravaraśayanacchādanakaraḥ [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 104, 8. -] [Amarakoṣa 2, 2, 14.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1009.] pustaka [Pañcatantra 236, 25.] chādanamajñatāyāḥ [Bhartṛhari 2, 7.] — b) Blatt [Bharata] zu [Amarakoṣa] [Śabdakalpadruma] — c) Verhüllung, Verfinsterung [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 24, 34.] — Vgl. chadana .

--- OR ---

Chādana (छादन):—

3) d) in der Dramatik das ruhige Ertragen von Beleidigungen u.s.w., wenn dadurch die Sache gefördert wird, [Sāhityadarpana 390.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Chadana (छदन):—n. (adj. Comp. f. ā) —

1) Decke , Bedeckung.

2) Flügel.

3) Blatt.

4) *das Blatt der Laurus Cassia [RĀJAṄ.6,175.]

--- OR ---

Chādana (छादन):——

1) *m. Barleria caerulea [Rājan 10,137.] —

2) *f. ī Haut.

3) n. — a) Bedeckung , Decke , Kleidung , Hülle. — b) *Blatt. — c) Verhüllung , Verfinsterung. — d) in der Dramatik das ruhige Ertragen von Beleidigungen u.s.w. , wenn dadurch die Sache gefördert wird.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Chādana (छादन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Chaṃdaṇa, Chāyaṇa, Ḍhaṃkaṇa.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Chādanā (in Sanskrit) can be associated with the following Chinese terms:

1) 覆藏 [fù cáng]: “concealing”.

Source: DILA Glossaries: Sanskrit-Chinese-English (dictionary of Buddhism)
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Chadana in Hindi glossary

Chādana (छादन) [Also spelled chhadan]:—(nf) a covering, shed.

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary
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Kannada-English dictionary

Chadana (ಛದನ):—[noun] = ಛದ [chada].

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Chādana (ಛಾದನ):—[noun] the act or an instance of hiding, covering with.

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus
context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

Chādana (छादन):—n. 1. roof; covering of a house; 2. covering; sheltering; 3. curtain; screen;

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary
context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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