Celestial damsel: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Celestial damsel means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Celestial damsel in Purana glossary
Source: Google Books: The Brihad-dharma Purana

Celestial damsels (in Sanskrit: Apsaras) refers to a class of female divinities who reside in the sky and are regarded as the wives of the Gandharvas. They are very fond of bathing, can change their shapes at pleasure, and are endowed with super-human powers. They are usually described as the servants of Indra, who, when alarmed by the rigorous austerities of some mighty sage, sends down one of them to disturb his penance by tempting him, and her mission is generally successful.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

[«previous next»] — Celestial damsel in Vaishnavism glossary
Source: Pure Bhakti: Jaiva-dharma

Celestial damsels (in Sanskrit: Vidyādharī) refers to one of the various pleasures one can attain after death.—There are many different types of sensual pleasures that one may enjoy in the state one attains after death, and these are called āmutrika-sukha (enjoyment pertaining to the next life). For example, the pleasures of the celestial sphere include residing in Svarga (the higher planets) or Indraloka (the planet of Indra) and witnessing the dancing of the celestial society girls known as Apsarās; drinking the nectar of immortality; smelling the fragrant flowers and seeing the beauty of the nandana-kānana gardens; seeing the wonder of Indrapurī; hearing the melodious songs of the Gandharvas; and associating with the celestial damsels known as Vidyādharīs.

Vaishnavism book cover
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Vaishnava (वैष्णव, vaiṣṇava) or vaishnavism (vaiṣṇavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu’).

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