Caritavin, Caritāvin: 1 definition

Introduction:

Caritavin means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Charitavin.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Caritavin in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Caritāvin (चरिताविन्) or Caritavant.—q.v.: bodhisattvacaryāṃ ca caritavatāṃ protsāhanārthaṃ Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra 241.3, and to instigate those who have pursued the course of the Bodhisattvas.

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Caritāvin (चरिताविन्).—adj. and quasi-pple. (§ 22.51; compare carita- vant), having followed the (true religious) course (sc., normally, of Bodhisattvas; see s.v. cari): bodhisattvacar- yā-caritāvinaḥ (n. pl.) Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra 120.16; dārako 'smin dharma- paryāye caritāvī (only two mss.; most mss. caritavān) Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 464.1 (prose), pursued the religious course in (studying) this dh°; bahubuddhaśatasahasra-caritāvino (n. pl.) Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 180.9 having pursued the course of (under ?) many hundreds of thousands of Buddhas; text not certain in Mahāvastu ii.218.14, Senart, vayaṃ pi ugratapacīrṇa-(v.l. °tīrṇaṃ) -caritāvino (mss. °tāvīna), we have followed the right religious course in that we have pursued (? cīrṇa) severe austerities (a forest ascetic speaks); in absolute use, without dependent noun, caritāvino hi te bhikṣavaḥ Lalitavistara 404.19, for these monks have pursued the (true religious) course.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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