Capalata, Capalatā: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Capalata means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chapalata.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Capalatā (चपलता, “inconstancy”) is caused by determinants (vibhāva) such as love, hatred, malice, impatience, jealousy, opposition and the like. It is to be represented on the stage by consequents (anubhāva) such as harsh words, rebuke, beating, killing, taking prisoner, goading and the like.

Source: archive.org: Natya Shastra
Natyashastra book cover
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Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Capalata in Purana glossary

Capalatā (चपलता) refers to “trivial words” [?], according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.50 (“Description of fun and frolic”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “On hearing these words of the women, lord Śiva, who was free from aberrations and was the supreme preceptor of great Yogins spoke to them. [Śiva said]—‘O dignified ladies, do not utter such words to me. You are the chaste mothers of the worlds, how do you speak so trivially (capalatā) in regard to your son? [i.e., putre capalatā katham]’ On hearing the words of Śiva, the celestial ladies were ashamed. In their excitement they became motionless like dolls in a picture. Eating the sweets and performing Ācamana lord Śiva was much delighted. In the company of His wife He chewed the betal with camphor”.

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Capalata in Pali glossary

capalatā : (f.) fickleness.

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

Capalatā, (f.) (fr. last) fickleness, unsteadiness Miln. 93. 251; Pgdp 47, 64. At Nd2 585 as capalanā+cāpalyaṃ with gedhikatā, meaning greed, desire (cp. capala at J. VI, 548). (Page 262)

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary
Pali book cover
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Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता).—

1) Trembling.

2) Fickleness.

See also (synonyms): capalatva.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता).—f.

(-tā) 1. Moving, trembling. 2. Fickleness, inconstancy E. tal added to the last, also with tva, capalatvam.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता).—[capala + tā], f. Fickleness, [Hitopadeśa] 49, 15.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता).—[feminine] (& tva [neuter]*) nimbleness, fickleness, wantonness.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Capalatā (चपलता):—[=capala-tā] [from capala] f. trembling, [Horace H. Wilson]

2) [v.s. ...] fickleness, inconstancy, [Sāhitya-darpaṇa; Hitopadeśa]

3) [v.s. ...] rudeness, [Horace H. Wilson]

4) Cāpalatā (चापलता):—[=cāpa-latā] [from cāpa] f. idem, [cviii, 134.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता):—(tā) 1. f. Fickleness.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Capalatā (चपलता):—(wie eben) f. Leichtfertigkeit, Unbesonnenheit [Hitopadeśa 49, 15.] [Sāhityadarpana 64, 6. 73, 14.]

--- OR ---

Cāpalatā (चापलता):—[(cāpa + la)] f. Bogensehne [Kathāsaritsāgara 108, 134.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Capalatā (चपलता):—f. Leichtfertigkeit , Unbesonnenheit.

--- OR ---

Cāpalatā (चापलता):—f. Bogensehne.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung
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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Capalata in Hindi glossary

Capalatā (चपलता) [Also spelled chapalta]:—(nf) unsteadiness; flippancy; tremulousness, restlessness; quickness; nimbleness.

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary
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