Calata, Cālatā: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Calata means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chalata.

In Hinduism

Yoga (school of philosophy)

Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Calatā (चलता) refers to the “state of motion” (as opposed to Niścalatā—“state of stillness”), according to the Mānasollāsa verse 9.30-31.—Accordingly, while discussing the practice of meditation is called Samādhi: “The inactivity of the mind through [the practice of] meditation is called Samādhi. Samādhi without mind is free from all thought. When the mind goes to the state of stillness (niścalatā), the breath becomes still. By means of stillness of the mind, [the Yogin] should practise [this] yoga, [which is endowed] with meditation”.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

cālatā (चालता).—p of cālaṇēṃ That is in motion or in action, in operation or in force; that is under passage or in use: also suffering passage, i. e. sharp--an edge or an edged instrument. Ex. cālatā kajjā or mōkaddamā A quarrel or a matter now going on. cālatā rumāla In official matters. The batch of business in hand. In this sense cālatī tabalaka cālatēṃ puḍakēṃ. cālatā rupayā-nāṇēṃ A current rupee or a coin gen. cālatēṃ kāma Power of passage; capability of passing on; as gāḍyācēṃ cālatēṃ kāma kēlēṃ. cālatēṃ auṣadha A medicine which permits the patient to do his usual doing and going. cālatā kūca, cāla- tī majīla Marching or traveling by continuous stages (unbroken by any halting). cālatā saimpāka Smooth and easy cooking; cooking not embarrassed by dishes demanding much attention. cālatī vahi- vāṭa Present management and fruition of (as of an estate enjoyed successionally). cālatēṃ kālavaṇa A sauce easily prepared. Applied esp. to piṭhalēṃ or kāndā. cālatā is Current, existing, subsisting, in many shades of application: also prevalent or in the ascendant.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

cālatā (चालता).—p That is in motion or in action; present. cālatī vahivāṭa Present manage- ment and fruition of (as of an estate enjoyed successionally). cālatyā gāḍīsa khīḷa ghālaṇēṃ To interrupt the smooth working of; to put a spoke in the wheel.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Calatā (चलता):—[=cala-tā] [from cala > cal] f. shaking, tremulous motion, [Suśruta i, 32, 1.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Calata in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Calatā (चलता) [Also spelled chalta]:—(nm) mobility; unsteadiness; (a) mobile, moving; current, in use; flourishing (as [calatī dukāna]); cursory (e.g. [calatī nigāha]); cunning, clever; workable; temporary; light (as [calatī cīja]) ; —[khātā] current account; —[purajā] cunning; clever; -[phiratā] mobile; —[sikkā] a current coin; —[karanā] to dispose of; to tell off, to send away; —[phiranā najara ānā] to be making a move, to be moving off; —[bananā] to turn tails; to slip away; [calatī kā nāma gāḍī] nothing succeeds like success; [calatī rakama] a clever/cunning fellow; [calatī sīḍhī] excalator; [calate] usage typical to the Biharis—because of, due to, owing to; [calate calate] incidentally, casually, in passing; [calate-calāte] by the way, without prior deliberation.

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