Brihatphala, Bṛhatphalā, Bṛhatphala, Brihat-phala, Vṛhatphala: 16 definitions
Introduction:
Brihatphala means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms Bṛhatphalā and Bṛhatphala and Vṛhatphala can be transliterated into English as Brhatphala or Brihatphala or Vrhatphala or Vrihatphala, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
Bṛhatphalā (बृहत्फला) is another name for Kaṭutumbī, a medicinal plant identified with Lagenaria siceraria (calabash or bottle gourd or bitter gourd) from the Cucurbitaceae or “gourd family” of flowering plants, according to verse 3.56-57 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu. The third chapter (guḍūcyādi-varga) of this book contains climbers and creepers (vīrudh). Together with the names Bṛhatphalā and Kaṭutumbī, there are a total of eight Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant.
Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल) or Bṛhatphalaghṛta refers to one of the topics discussed in the Yogāmṛta, a Sanskrit manuscript collected in volume 4 of the catalogue “Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (first series)” by Rajendralal Mitra (1822–1891), who was one of the first English-writing historians dealing with Indian culture and heritage.—The Yogāmṛta is a large Ayurvedic compilation dealing with the practice of medicine and therapeutics authored by Gopāla Sena, Kavirāja, of Dvārandhā. It is dated to the 18th century and contains 11,700 ślokas.—The catalogue includes the term—Bṛhatphala-ghṛta in its subject-matter list’ or Viṣaya (which lists topics, chapters and technical terms). The complete entry reads: vṛhatphalaghṛtaṃ .
Unclassified Ayurveda definitions
Bṛhatphalā (बृहत्फला) is another name (synonym) for Kūṣmāṇḍa, which is a Sanskrit name for the plant Benincasa hispida (ash gourd). This synonym was identified by Narahari in his 13th-century Rājanighaṇṭu (verse 7.160), which is an Ayurvedic medicinal thesaurus. Certain plant parts of Kūṣmāṇḍa are eaten as a vegetable (śāka), and it is therefore part of the Śākavarga group of medicinal plants, referring to the “group of vegetables/pot-herbs”.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल) is part of the group of Gods inhabiting the fourth dhyāna of the Rūpadhātu (or Brahmaloka): the second of the three worlds, according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 32-34. The gods of the form realm (rūpadhātu), having fallen from the pure abodes (śuddhāvāsa), will again conceive sensual desire and will abide in the impure spheres.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
General definition (in Buddhism)
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल) refers to “great fruit” and represents one of the eighteen “gods of the form-realms” (rūpāvacaradeva) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 128). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., bṛhat-phala). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.
One of the Arupyadhatu Devas:
The Brhatphala devas remain in the tranquil state attained in the fourth dhyana.
See Brhatphala Worlds
Biology (plants and animals)
Brihatphala in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Citrullus colocynthis (L.) Schrader from the Cucurbitaceae (Pumpkin) family having the following synonyms: Cucumis colocynthis, Colocynthis vulgaris. For the possible medicinal usage of brihatphala, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
Brihatphala in the Sanskrit language is the name of a plant identified with Benincasa pruriens f. hispida (Thunb.) de Wilde & Duyfjes from the Cucurbitaceae (Pumpkin) family having the following synonyms: Benincasa cerifera, Cucurbita hispida, Benincasa hispida.
Brhatphala in India is the name of a plant defined with Benincasa hispida in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Cucurbita hispida Thunberg (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 14 (1784)
· Memoria sopra una pianta cucurbitacea. (1818)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2005)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2001)
· Flora Japonica (1784)
· Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. (1783)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Brhatphala, for example health benefits, pregnancy safety, side effects, extract dosage, diet and recipes, chemical composition, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल).—a.
1) having or bearing large fruits.
2) yielding good fruit or reward.
-lā Name of various plants (Mar. kaḍū bhopaḷā, kohaḷā etc.).
Bṛhatphala is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms bṛhat and phala (फल).
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल).—m. pl. (written vṛh° only Mahāvastu ii.349.1 and Mahāvyutpatti 3100; but = Pali vehapphala, which, if it really represents historically the [Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit] equivalent, that is if the latter is not a rationalizing hyper-Sanskritism, would seem to be a MIndic ‘vṛddhi’ form based on *vihap°; compare avṛha or abṛha(t) = Pali aviha; if not this, the origin of the Pali is obscure), having great fruition, one (the 3d, but in Mahāvastu and Pali 1st) of the classes of rūpāvacara gods in the 4th dhyānabhūmi; with or sc. deva, q.v.: Lalitavistara 150.9; 396.16; Mahāvastu ii.314.8; 319.6; 349.1; 360.21; Mahāvyutpatti 3100; Dharmasaṃgraha 128; Divyāvadāna 68.16; 138.23; 367.13; Bodhisattvabhūmi 62.5 (mis- printed bhṛh°); Gaṇḍavyūha 249.11; Avadāna-śataka i.5.3, etc.
Vṛhatphala (वृहत्फल).—see bṛh°.
1) Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल):—[=bṛhat-phala] [from bṛhat > bṛṃh] mfn. having large fruit bringing great profit or reward, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
2) [v.s. ...] m. a species of Plant (= caceṇḍā), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
3) [v.s. ...] m. [plural] Name of a class of Buddhist gods, [Buddhist literature]
4) Bṛhatphalā (बृहत्फला):—[=bṛhat-phalā] [from bṛhat-phala > bṛhat > bṛṃh] f. Name of various plants (a species of wild cucumber; Beninkasa Cerifera; = mahājumbū = mahendra-vāruṇī), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल):—[(bṛhant + phala)]
1) a) grosse Früchte habend; grossen Lohn habend. —
2) m. a) eine best. Pflanze, = caceṇḍā [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] — b) pl. Bez. einer Klasse von Göttern bei den Buddhisten [Vyutpatti oder Mahāvyutpatti 82.] [Burnouf 202. 614.] [Rgva tch’er rol pa ed. Calc. 171, 6.] —
3) f. ā Name verschiedener Pflanzen: = kaṭutumbī; mahendravāruṇī; kuṣmāṇḍī; mahājambū [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma]
Bṛhatphala (बृहत्फल):——
1) m. — a) *eine best. Pflanze. — b) Pl. eine best. Klasse von Göttern bei den Buddhisten. —
2) *f. ā — a) eine wilde Gurkenart [Rājan 3,42.] — b) Beninkasa cerifera [Rājan 3,62.] — c) = mahājambū. — d) = mahendravāruṇī [Rājan 7,158.]
Bṛhatphala (in Sanskrit) can be associated with the following Chinese terms:
1) 阿會波羅 [ā huì bō luó]: “Bṛhatphala”; “Vṛhatphala” [Sanskrit place name].
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches (+0): Vrihat, Brihat, Phala.
Starts with (+0): Brihatphalacakravartin, Brihatphalacakravartini, Brihatphalaghrita.
Full-text (+32): Guang guo tian, Wei yu po luo, Quang qua thien, Brihatphalacakravartini, Brihatphalacakravartin, A ba tu thien, A hoi ba la, Brihatphalaghrita, A hui bo luo, A bo xiu tian, Guang guo, Wei gan po luo tian, 'bras bu che, Wei yu fan, Mi guo tian, Da guo tian, Wei a bo, Ji miao tian, Cacenda, Mahajambu.
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Search found 20 books and stories containing Brihatphala, Bṛhat-phala, Bṛhat-phalā, Brhat-phala, Bṛhatphalā, Bṛhatphala, Brhatphala, Brihat-phala, Vṛhat-phala, Vrhat-phala, Vrhatphala, Vṛhatphala, Vrihat-phala, Vrihatphala; (plurals include: Brihatphalas, phalas, phalās, Bṛhatphalās, Bṛhatphalas, Brhatphalas, Vrhatphalas, Vṛhatphalas, Vrihatphalas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
I. The three concentrations (samādhi) according to the Abhidharma < [Part 2 - The three meditative stabilizations]
Appendix 1 - Distribution of gods in the three worlds < [Chapter XXXII-XXXIV - The eight classes of supplementary dharmas]
II.c Four rebirths in the noble Path < [Part 8 - Predicting the fruits of ripening of various kinds of gifts]
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The Fo-Sho-Hing-Tsan-King (A Life of Buddha) (by Samuel Beal)
Varga 12. Visit To Arāḍa Udrarāma < [Kiouen III]
Garuda Purana (by Manmatha Nath Dutt)
Chapter CCXXVII - Different names of the Ayurvedic Drugs < [Dhanvantari Samhita]
Guhyagarbha Tantra (with Commentary) (by Gyurme Dorje)
Text 15.6 (Commentary) < [Chapter 15 (Text and Commentary)]
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International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Medhya dravya in ayurveda a critical review < [2013, Issue 3 May-June]
Conceptual study of vyanga w.s.r. melasma < [2021, Issue 3, March]
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