Bandhujivaka, Bandhujīvaka, Bandhu-jivaka, Bamdhujivaka: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Bandhujivaka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Kavya glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Kathāsaritsāgara

Bandhujīvaka (बन्धुजीवक) is the name of an ancient Vidyādhara emperor, according to the Kathāsaritsāgara, chapter 113. Accordingly, as Kaśyapa said to Naravāhanadatta: “... there were in former days Ṛṣabha, and other emperors, and they, being seized with various faults, were ruined, and fell from their high state. Ṛṣabha, and Sarvadamana, and the third Bandhujīvaka, all these, through excessive pride, were punished by Indra”.

The Kathāsaritsāgara (‘ocean of streams of story’), mentioning Bandhujīvaka, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Naravāhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the vidyādharas (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Guṇāḍhya’s Bṛhatkathā consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Bandhujīvaka (बन्धुजीवक) refers to a type of flower, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 11), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The Ketus or comets that resemble garlands, gems and gold are named Kiraṇa Ketus and are 25 in number; they have tails and appear in the east and in the west; they are the sons of the Sun, and when they appear, princes will begin to be at strife. The Ketus that are of the colour of the parrot, of fíre, of Bhandhu-Jīvika flower, of lac or of blood are the sons of Agni (fìre) and appear in the south-east; they are 25 in number; when they appear mankind will be afflicted with fears”.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Shaktism glossary
Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Bandhūjīvaka (बन्धूजीवक) or Bandhūka refers to a type of red flower, according to the Kulakaulinīmata.—Accordingly, “The goddess in the middle is (red) like vermillion and the Javā and Bandhūka flower (bandhūjīvaka-varṇābhā). She is charming and beautiful. Auspicious, she holds a flower bow and arrows, noose and goad. Her topknot is red and she holds a bowl and a citron. She is joyful with the bliss of wine. She wears red clothes and has long red eyes. (Her) lips are (like) a flaming red lotus and she shines with red flowers. She is the mother (who makes people) passionate with attachment and she colours this universe (with desire). Kāma, along with spring, resides in the Nanda forest. The (spring) breezes are close to him, in front and behind”.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Biology (plants and animals)

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Biology glossary
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Bandhu-jivaka in India is the name of a plant defined with Ixora coccinea in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Ixora grandiflora Loddiges (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Bijdr. (1826)
· Species Plantarum (1753)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Bandhu-jivaka, for example side effects, health benefits, extract dosage, chemical composition, diet and recipes, pregnancy safety, have a look at these references.

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This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Pali glossary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

bandhujīvaka : (m.) the China-rose plant.

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Bandhujīvaka, (cp. Class. Sk. bandhujīva) the plant Pentapetes phœnicea M. II, 14 (°puppha); D. II, 111 (id.); J. IV, 279; Vism. 174; DhsA. 14; VvA. 43, 161. (Page 482)

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Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Bandhujīvaka (बन्धुजीवक).—Name of a tree; दृश्यन्ते बन्धुजीवाश्च श्यामाश्च गिरिसानुषु (dṛśyante bandhujīvāśca śyāmāśca girisānuṣu) Rām.4.3.62; बन्धुजीवमधुरा- धरपल्लवमुल्लसितस्मितशोभम् (bandhujīvamadhurā- dharapallavamullasitasmitaśobham) Gītagovinda 2; R.11.24.

Derivable forms: bandhujīvakaḥ (बन्धुजीवकः).

Bandhujīvaka is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms bandhu and jīvaka (जीवक). See also (synonyms): bandhujīva.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Bandhujīvaka (बन्धुजीवक):—[=bandhu-jīvaka] [from bandhu > bandh] m. = [preceding] m., [Suśruta]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of a Cakra-vartin, [Kathāsaritsāgara]

[Sanskrit to German]

Bandhujivaka in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Bandhujivaka in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Baṃdhujīvaka (ಬಂಧುಜೀವಕ):—[noun] the plant Pentapetes phoenicia of Sterculiaceae family.

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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