Bahyasima, Bāhyasīmā, Bahya-sima: 1 definition

Introduction:

Bahyasima means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Bahyasima in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Bāhyasīmā (बाह्यसीमा) refers to the “(rules for the) outer limits”, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 41).—Accordingly, “[The eighteen āveṇika-dharmas (‘special attributes’)]—[...] (1-2). The Buddha has no bodily or vocal defect.—[Question].—Why does the Buddha have no bodily defect (skhalita) or vocal defect (ravita)? [Answer].—[...] Furthermore, the Buddha has uprooted all the root causes of the wrongdoings: this is why he is faultless. [...] Those who do not know them [thus] commit faults. Thus, Śāriputra while walking with five Bhikṣus came to an empty house where he spent the night. It was a day when the pratimokṣa is recited. Śāriputra was not familiar with the rules for the inner limits (antaḥsīmā) and the outer limits (bāhyasīmā). This was reported to the Buddha who said: When one leaves the residence (āvāsa) at the end of one night, there are no determined limits. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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