Astrita, Astṛta: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Astrita means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Astṛta can be transliterated into English as Astrta or Astrita, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Source: archive.org: Vagbhata’s Ashtanga Hridaya Samhita (first 5 chapters)

Āstṛta (आस्तृत) refers to “covered”, which is mentioned in verse 3.13 of the Aṣṭāṅgahṛdayasaṃhitā (Sūtrasthāna) by Vāgbhaṭa.—Accordingly, “[...] Having thereupon bathed according to ritual—with the oil removed by an astringent—,rubbed (one’s body) with musk-charged saffron, (and) fumigated (oneself) with aloe-wood one shall (at last) turn to [...] fresh victuals, lard, (and) sesame-oil; (besides), to tepid water for purification (and) a bed covered [viz., āstṛta] with a quilt, hide, and silk, ramie, or goat’s-hair sheet [...]”.

Note: The following adjective-compound, which is dependent upon śayana (“bed”) in 14 b, has been separated from its governing noun and treated as a copulative compound, with the final āstṛta (“covered”) nominalized into gdiṅ (“carpet”). For identifying the various textiles here mentioned, we have consulted the commentaries of Aruṇadatta, Candranandana, Hemādri, Indu, and Cakrapāṇidatta (on Carakasaṃhitā 16.15).

Source: Chulalongkorn University: Department of Eastern Languages (Pali-Sanskrit Section) (ay)

Astṛta (अस्तृत) or Astṛtamaṇi refers to one of the Maṇis (protection amulets) mentioned in the Atharva-veda. Maṇis refer to small round objects made from natural plant parts or from the solid coverings of animal bodies. It has the properties of being an amulet for protection and warding off evil spirits. or as an herb for treating illnesses. Sudev Krishna Sharman G. listed 9 types of Maṇi [e.g., astṛta-maṇi—refers to herbs made from milk, honey and ghee)] according to the Atharvaveda including specifying assumptions about the meaning.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Astṛta (अस्तृत).—a. Ved. Not overcome, invincible शास हत्था महाँ अस्यमित्रसाहो अस्तृतः (śāsa hatthā mahāṃ asyamitrasāho astṛtaḥ) Av.1.2.4. °यज्वन् (yajvan) a. Ved. sacrificing untiringly; इमे विप्रस्य वेधसोऽग्नेरस्तृतयज्वनः (ime viprasya vedhaso'gnerastṛtayajvanaḥ) Ṛgveda 8.53.1.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Āstṛta (आस्तृत).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Spread. 2. Covered. E. āṅ before stṛ to spread, affix kta.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Astṛta (अस्तृत).—[adjective] not overthrown, invincible.

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Astṛta (अस्तृत).—[adjective] not overthrown, invincible.

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Āstṛta (आस्तृत).—[adjective] strewed, spread, covered.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Astṛta (अस्तृत):—[=a-stṛta] mfn. not overcome, invincible, indestructible, [Ṛg-veda; Atharva-veda xix, 46]

2) [v.s. ...] (said of the gold), [Kauṣītaki-upaniṣad] and, [Āśvalāyana-gṛhya-sūtra] ([varia lectio] a-sruta, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv and; Pāraskara-gṛhya-sūtra])

3) [v.s. ...] idem, [Atharva-veda i, 20, 4 and v, 9, 7.]

4) Āstṛta (आस्तृत):—[=ā-stṛta] [from ā-stṛ] mfn. = ā-stīrṇa above, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Viṣṇu-purāṇa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Āstṛta (आस्तृत):—[(taḥ-tā-taṃ) p.] Spread, covered.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Āstṛta (आस्तृत) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Atthua, Atthuriya.

[Sanskrit to German]

Astrita in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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