Ashtashirshaka, Ashtan-shirshaka, Aṣṭaśīrṣaka: 1 definition

Introduction:

Ashtashirshaka means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Aṣṭaśīrṣaka can be transliterated into English as Astasirsaka or Ashtashirshaka, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Ashtashirshaka in Mahayana glossary
Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture

Aṣṭaśīrṣaka (अष्टशीर्षक) refers to an “eight-headed” (Nāga), according to the Vajratuṇḍasamayakalparāja, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.—Accordingly, [As the Bhagavān said]: “Now I shall teach the offering manual which is auspicious and can bring about any effect. [...] A seven-headed Nāga should be placed in the eastern direction. An eight-headed (aṣṭaśīrṣaka) one in the western direction. A five-headed one in the southern direction. A three-headed one in the northern direction. A nine-headed Nāga should be placed in the middle of the maṇḍala. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

Discover the meaning of ashtashirshaka or astasirsaka in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India

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