Asahaya, Asahāya: 21 definitions

Introduction:

Asahaya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Asahay.

In Hinduism

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Asahāya (असहाय) refers to “(one who is) without a ritual assistant”, according to the Kiraṇatantra chapter 49 (dealing with vratacaryā).—Accordingly, “Garuḍa spoke: ‘You have taught me, O great Lord, the activities of the Neophyte, the Putraka and the Ācārya. Tell me those of the Sādhaka’. The Lord spoke: ‘[...] Accompanied by his ritual assistant, he should go to the forest and begin the practice of his religious observance. [If he is] without a ritual assistant (asahāya), then his spouted water-pot is his ritual assistant in that [practice].’”.

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions
Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Asahaya in Pali glossary

asahaya : (adj.) lonely; friendless.

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

Asahāya, (adj.) (a + sahāya) one who is without friends; who is dependent on himself Miln. 225. (Page 88)

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

[Pali to Burmese]

asahāya—

(Burmese text): အဖော်သဟဲ မရှိသော၊ (ခန္ဓာကိုယ် အတ္တဘောအားဖြင့် ၎င်း,ထိုးထွင်း၍ သိအပ်သော တရားအားဖြင့်၎င်း) မိမိနှင့် တန်းတူရည်တူ အရည်အခြင်းတူ ပုဂ္ဂိုလ်မရှိသော၊ သူ။

(Auto-Translation): A person who has no equal, who is not similar in essence or nature to oneself, and who cannot be comprehended through direct experience or understanding.

Source: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မာ အဘိဓာန်)
Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Marathi-English dictionary

asahāya (असहाय).—a (S) Lone, solitary, single; wanting a companion, follower, friend.

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

asahāya (असहाय).—a Solitary; wanting a friend.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English
context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय).—a.

1) Friendless, lonely, solitary; एकमसहायमगारम (ekamasahāyamagārama) P.V.1.113 Com.

2) Without companions or assistants; Manusmṛti 7.3. अपि यत्सुकरं कर्म यदप्येकेन दुष्करम् । विशेषतोऽसहायेन किं नु राज्यं महोदयम् (api yatsukaraṃ karma yadapyekena duṣkaram | viśeṣato'sahāyena kiṃ nu rājyaṃ mahodayam) || 55; °ता (),

-tvam loneliness, solitude; Manusmṛti 6.44; °वत् (vat) without companions, friendless; एक एव चरेन्नित्यं सिद्धयर्थमसहायवान् (eka eva carennityaṃ siddhayarthamasahāyavān) Manusmṛti 6.42.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय).—mfn.

(-yaḥ-yā-yaṃ) Lonely, solitary, friendless. E. a neg. sahāya an associate.

--- OR ---

Asāhāya (असाहाय) or Asāhāyya.—n.

(-yaṃ) Want of assistance or co-operation. E. a neg. sāhāya alliance, friendship.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय).—adj. one who has no assistant, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 7, 30; no allies, [Pañcatantra] iii. [distich] 54.

Asahāya is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms a and sahāya (सहाय).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय).—[adjective] friendless, lonely; [abstract] [feminine]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—
—[commentary] to Nāradasmṛti. Bühler 546. See Jolly's edition p. 15. Quoted by Caṇḍeśvara in Vivādaratnākara.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Asahāya (असहाय):—[=a-sahāya] mfn. without companions, friendless, [Manu-smṛti vii, 30 and 55; Śārṅgadhara]

2) [v.s. ...] solitary (as a house), [Pāṇini [Scholiast or Commentator]]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय):—[a-sahāya] (yaḥ-yā-yaṃ) a. Friendless.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय):—(3. a + sa) adj. der keinen Genossen hat [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 7, 30. 55.] alleinstehend, isolirt: ekamasahāyamagāram [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 1, 113,] [Scholiast 1, 1, 21,] [Scholiast] Davon nom. abstr. yatā [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 6, 44.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Asahāya (असहाय):——

1) Adj. ohne Genossen [169,15.] alleinstehend , isolirt. Dazu Nom.abstr. f.

2) *m. ein best. Schauspieler [Galano's Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Asahāya (असहाय) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Asahāya.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Asahaya in Hindi glossary

Asahāya (असहाय) [Also spelled asahay]:—(a) helpless; lonesome.

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary
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Prakrit-English dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Asahāya.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary
context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Asahāya (ಅಸಹಾಯ):—

1) [noun] not supported or helped (by another); lacking help or support from outside; helpless.

2) [noun] capable of performing without otheṛs help; self-supporting.

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus
context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

Asahāya (असहाय):—adj. 1. helpless; 2. friendless; lonely; solitary;

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary
context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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