Arakshaka, Ārakṣaka: 12 definitions

Introduction:

Arakshaka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Ārakṣaka can be transliterated into English as Araksaka or Arakshaka, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Arakshak.

Images (photo gallery)

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Arakshaka in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक) refers to “sentinels”, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 16) (“On the planets—graha-bhaktiyoga”), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “[...] Mercury also presides over painters, grammarians, mathematicians, physicians, sculptors, spies, jugglers, infants, poets, rogues, tale-bearers, black-magicians, messengers, eunuchs, buffoons, sorcerers and conjurers; over sentinels (ārakṣaka), dancers and dancing masters; over ghee, gingelly and other oils; over seeds, over bitter flavour, over observers of religious ceremonies, over chemists and mules”.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Discover the meaning of arakshaka or araksaka in the context of Jyotisha from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Arakshaka in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक).—

1) A watchman, patrol, sentinel.

2) A village or police magistrate.

Derivable forms: ārakṣakaḥ (आरक्षकः).

See also (synonyms): ārakṣika.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक).—mfn.

(-kaḥ-kā-kaṃ) Who or what guards or protects. m.

(-kaḥ) 1. A watchman, a patrole. 2. A village or police magistrate. E. āṅ before rakṣ to preserve, vun aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक).—[ā-rakṣ + aka], and āra- kṣika ārakṣika, i. e. ā-rakṣa + ika(?), m. A policeman, [Pañcatantra] 129, 5; [Daśakumāracarita] in Chr. 195, 11.

--- OR ---

Arakṣaka (अरक्षक).—adj. imprudent, [Pañcatantra] 129, 5.

Arakṣaka is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms a and rakṣaka (रक्षक).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक).—[masculine] watchman, guard.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक):—[=ā-rakṣaka] [from ā-rakṣ] mfn. who or what guards or protects

2) [v.s. ...] m. a watchman, patrol

3) [v.s. ...] a village or police magistrate, [Pañcatantra; Daśakumāra-carita etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक):—[ā-rakṣaka] (kaḥ) 1. m. A watchman.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ārakkhaga.

[Sanskrit to German]

Arakshaka in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of arakshaka or araksaka in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Arakshaka in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Ārakṣaka (आरक्षक) [Also spelled arakshak]:—(nm) police (man).

context information

...

Discover the meaning of arakshaka or araksaka in the context of Hindi from relevant books on Exotic India

Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Arakshaka in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ārakṣaka (ಆರಕ್ಷಕ):—[noun] one who prevents from hazards, danger; a policeman; a watchman.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Discover the meaning of arakshaka or araksaka in the context of Kannada from relevant books on Exotic India

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: