Apratyaya: 13 definitions
Introduction:
Apratyaya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar1) Apratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—lit. absence of any affix: an affix such as क्विप् (kvip) or क्विन् (kvin) which wholly vanishes; cf. पिपठिषतेः अप्रत्ययः पिपठीः (pipaṭhiṣateḥ apratyayaḥ pipaṭhīḥ) M.Bh. on I.1.6. कण्डूयतेरप्रत्ययः कण्डूः (kaṇḍūyaterapratyayaḥ kaṇḍūḥ) M.Bh. on I.1.58;
2) Apratyaya.—That which is not an affix. cf. अप्रत्ययस्यैताः संज्ञा मा भूवन् (apratyayasyaitāḥ saṃjñā mā bhūvan) M. Bh. on I.1.61, I.1.69;
3) Apratyaya.—That which is not pre-' scribed, अविधीयमान,अप्रत्याय्यमानः (avidhīyamāna, apratyāyyamānaḥ) M.Bh. on I.1.69.
Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryapratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—m S Discredit or disbelief; absence of faith, trust, or confidence.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishapratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—m Want of conviction.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—a.
1) Diffident, distrustful (with loc.); बलवदपि शिक्षितानामात्मन्यप्रत्ययं चेतः (balavadapi śikṣitānāmātmanyapratyayaṃ cetaḥ) Ś.1.2.
2) Having no knowledge.
3) (In gram.) Having no affix.
-yaḥ 1 Diffidence, distrust, disbelief, doubt; क्षेत्रमप्रत्ययानाम् (kṣetramapratyayānām) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 1.191.
2) Not being understood.
3) Not an affix; अर्थवदधातुरप्रत्ययः प्रातिपदिकम् (arthavadadhāturapratyayaḥ prātipadikam) || P.I.2.45.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit DictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—(a-pratyaya) (m.; = Pali appaccaya; not in this sense in Sanskrit; compare Pali paccaya = pīti, Jātaka (Pali) ii.241.10), discontent, ill-will: Mahāvastu i.30.5 kopaṃ ca roṣaṃ ca apratyayaṃ ca āviṣkaronti.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—m.
(-yaḥ) Doubt, distrust, disbelief. E. a neg. pratyaya trust.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—I. m. mistrust, [Pañcatantra] i. [distich] 204. Ii. adj. not confiding, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] [distich] 2.
Apratyaya is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms a and pratyaya (प्रत्यय).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय).—[adjective] distrustful ([locative]), untrustworthy; [masculine] distrust.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Apratyaya (अप्रत्यय):—[=a-pratyaya] m. distrust, disbelief, doubt
2) [v.s. ...] not an affix, [Pāṇini 1-1, 69]
3) [v.s. ...] mfn. distrustful (with [locative case]), [Śākaṭāyana]
4) [v.s. ...] causing distrust
5) [v.s. ...] having no affix.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Apratyaya (अप्रत्यय) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Apaccaya, Appattiya.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryApratyaya (अप्रत्यय):—(nm) lack of conviction/faith; (a) without suffix.
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See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Apratyayaka, Apratyayana, Apratyayastha.
Ends with (+20): Ahapratyaya, Akhyatapratyaya, Alamabanapratyaya, Alambanapratyaya, Aparapratyaya, Apatyapratyaya, Apavadapratyaya, Atmapratyaya, Bhashyapratyaya, Bhavapratyaya, Bhedapratyaya, Dridhapratyaya, Drikapratyaya, Drishtapratyaya, Glanapratyaya, Gotrapratyaya, Gunapratyaya, Itaretarapratyaya, Jatapratyaya, Karmapratyaya.
Full-text: Appattiya, Apratyayastha, Apaccaya, Apratyayin, Prakritiniyama, Asamskritadharma, Vyapadyate, Vyapadyati, Apratiti, Pratyaya.
Relevant text
Search found 5 books and stories containing Apratyaya, A-pratyaya; (plurals include: Apratyayas, pratyayas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 2.320 < [Chapter 2 - The Lord’s Manifestation at the House of Śrīvāsa and the Inauguration of Saṅkīrtana]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
I. Recollection of the Buddha (1): The ten names (adhivacana) < [Part 2 - The Eight Recollections according to the Abhidharma]
II.6. Dharma of unhindered penetration < [II. Recollection of the Dharma (dharmānusmṛti)]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali (by Ganganatha Jha)
Yoga-sutras (Ancient and Modern Interpretations) (by Makarand Gopal Newalkar)
Sūtra 1.22 < [Book I - Samādhi-pāda]