Apashthu, Apaṣṭhu: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Apashthu means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Apaṣṭhu can be transliterated into English as Apasthu or Apashthu, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Apashthu in Kavya glossary
Source: archive.org: Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa

Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु) refers to “falsely” or “wrongly” and is mentioned in the Naiṣadha-carita 17.96. Nārāyaṇa says apaṣṭhu pratikūlam, “in a contrary or hostile manner”.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु).—a. [apa-sthā ku Uṇādi-sūtra 1.25; P.VIII.3.98]

1) Contrary, opposite.

2) Unfavourable, adverse, perverse.

3) Left.

-ṣṭhu adv.

1) Contrary, on the contrary or opposite way or direction.

2) Falsely, untruly, wrongly; तव धर्मराज इति नाम तथमिदमपष्ठु पठ्यते (tava dharmarāja iti nāma tathamidamapaṣṭhu paṭhyate) Śiśupālavadha 15.17; उपष्ठु पठतः पाठ्यमधिगोष्ठि शठस्य ते (upaṣṭhu paṭhataḥ pāṭhyamadhigoṣṭhi śaṭhasya te) N.

3) Faultlessly,

4) Well, properly, handsomely.

-ṣṭhuḥ Time.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु).—m.

(-ṣṭhuḥ) Time. mfn. (-ṣṭhuḥ-ṣṭhuḥ-ṣṭhu) 1. Contrary, opposite. 2. Left, (not right.) ind. 1. Well, properly. 2. Handsomely. 3. Contrary, perversely. E. apa badly, stha what stays, with ku Unadi affix; stha becomes ṣṭha.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु):—[=apa-ṣṭhu] [from apa-ṣṭha] mfn. contrary, opposite, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] perverse, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

3) [v.s. ...] left, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] ind. perversely, badly, [Śiśupāla-vadha xv, 17] ([varia lectio] um)

5) [v.s. ...] properly, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] handsomely, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] m. time, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु):—[tatpurusha compound] 1. m. f. n.

(-ṣṭhuḥ-ṣṭhuḥ-ṣṭhu) 1) Contrary, opposite, adverse.

2) Handsome, beautiful.

3) Ignorant, infantine. 2. m.

(-ṣṭhuḥ) Time. 3. adv.

(-ṣṭhu) 1) Contrary, adversely.

2) Faultlessly, blamelessly.

3) Handsomely. [The Medinī has the meaning vāma; the latter word however, compared to cāru of the Bhūriprayoga and to the meanings cāru and śobhana, for the adverb., of Hemach. and the Med., can scarcely be taken in another sense than in that of ‘beautiful’; the meaning ‘ignorant, infantine’ rests on the authority of the Bhūripr. and the Uṇṇādikoṣa which have the meaning bāla, the former together with, the latter without, kāla.—The form of the adv. ‘apaṣṭhum’ in the present ed. of the Śiśupālab. 15. 17. has been expressly mentioned, as if it were something remarkable, but the mere scanning of the verse—without any reference to Mss.—might have shown that it is a misprint, instead of apaṣṭhu.] E. sthā with apa, uṇ. aff. ku.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Apaṣṭhu (अपष्ठु):—[apa-ṣṭhu] (ṣṭhuḥ) m. Time. a. Contrary; left. adv. Well; badly.

[Sanskrit to German]

Apashthu in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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