Ajavithi, Ajavīthi, Aja-vithi, Ajavīthī: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Ajavithi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Ajavithi in Purana glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Ajavīthi (अजवीथि).—On the back of the Śiśumāra (s.v.)1 the southern course. Here are three kinds of sunrise, one in mūla and the other two in two āṣāḍhas; on its south was pitṛyāna consists of three constellations—mūla and āṣāḍhas—pūrva and uttara.2

  • 1) Bhāgavata-purāṇa V. 23. 5.
  • 2) Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 21. 76 & 159; III. 3. 51; Matsya-purāṇa 124. 53-8; Vāyu-purāṇa 1. 93; 66. 51; Viṣṇu-purāṇa II. 8. 85.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Ajavīthi (अजवीथि) or simply Aja refers to one the nine divisions of the ecliptic, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 9), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The ecliptic is divided into nine divisions known as Vīthis (paths), According to some each division consists of three constellations beginning from Aśvini. [...] According to others the Ajavīthi consists of the three constellations of Hasta, Viśākhā and Citrā; [...]”.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ajavīthi (अजवीथि) or Ajavīthī (अजवीथी).—f. [ajena brahmaṇā nirmitā vīthiḥ śāka ta.]

1) one of the three divisions of the southern path comprehending the three asterisms मूल, पूर्वाषाढा (mūla, pūrvāṣāḍhā) and उत्तराषाढा (uttarāṣāḍhā); a sort of heavenly passage (gaganasetu, yamanālā); पितृयानोऽ- जवीथ्याश्च यदगस्त्यस्य चान्तरम् (pitṛyāno'- javīthyāśca yadagastyasya cāntaram) Y.3.184.

2) goat's path.

Derivable forms: ajavīthiḥ (अजवीथिः).

Ajavīthi is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms aja and vīthi (वीथि).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ajavīthī (अजवीथी):—[=aja-vīthī] [from aja > aj] f. ‘goat’s road’, Name of one of the three divisions of the southern path, or one of the three paths in which the sun, moon, and planets move, comprehending the asterisms mūla, pūrvāṣāḍha, and uttarāṣāḍha.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ajavīthī (अजवीथी):—[tatpurusha compound] f.

(-thī) One of the three divisions of the southern portion (see ajagava or jaradgava), one of the three portions into which the path of the sun and other planets amongst the lunar asterisms is divided. It comprises the three asterisms Mūlā, Pūrvāṣāḍhā and Uttarāṣāḍhā. E. aja and vīthī ‘goat’s road’. See also ajapatha.

[Sanskrit to German]

Ajavithi in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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