Ahargana, Ahargaṇa: 9 definitions
Introduction:
Ahargana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)
Source: Wikibooks (hi): Sanskrit Technical TermsAhargaṇa (अहर्गण).—1. The number of days accumulated between a given epoch date and some desired date. 2. The number of mean civil days elapsed since the beginning of Kaliyuga (or any other epoch). Note: Ahargaṇa is a Sanskrit technical term used in ancient Indian sciences such as Astronomy, Mathematics and Geometry.
Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.
Dharmashastra (religious law)
Source: Sacred Texts: The Grihya Sutras, Part 2 (SBE30)Ahargaṇa (अहर्गण) refers to a “series of daily and nightly sacrifices” according to the Āpastamba-yajña-paribhāṣā-sūtras 141.—“the Dvādaśāha is the Prakṛti of the Ahargaṇas”. Commentary: The Dvādaśāha lasts twelve days and is a Soma sacrifice. It is either an Ahīna or a Sattra. An Ahargaṇa is a series of daily and nightly sacrifices. Those which last from two nights to eleven nights are called Ahīna. Those which last from thirteen to one hundred nights or more are called Sattras.
Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryahargaṇa (अहर्गण).—m S (ahan A day, gaṇa A number or class.) A term or period; a number of days. Ex. ahargaṇācē ahargaṇa lōṭalē Periods and ages are rolled away.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishahargaṇa (अहर्गण).—m A period or a number of days.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryAhargaṇa (अहर्गण).—m.
(-ṇaḥ) 1. A month. 2. Any calculated term. E. ahan a day, and gaṇa a number or class.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Ahargaṇa (अहर्गण):—[=ahar-gaṇa] [from ahar] m. a series of sacrificial days, [Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] a series of days, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa; Jaimini]
3) [v.s. ...] any calculated term, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) [v.s. ...] a month, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryAhargaṇa (अहर्गण):—(ṇaḥ) 1. m. A month.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Aharganakrama, Ahargananataka, Aharganayaga.
Ends with: Laghvahargana.
Full-text: Dinarashi, Udayantarakarman, Dyurashi, Dyupinda, Dyugana, Dvadashaha, Adhidina, Laghvahargana, Varahamihira, Vakyakarana, Atiratra, Ru, Gana.
Relevant text
Search found 6 books and stories containing Ahargana, Ahargaṇa, Ahar-gana, Ahar-gaṇa; (plurals include: Aharganas, Ahargaṇas, ganas, gaṇas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Karmic Astrology—a Study (by Sunita Anant Chavan)
Part 2.2.6 - Gaṇita of the Siddhānta Period < [Chapter 2 - Jyotiḥśāstra and the Concept of Karman]
The Agnistoma Somayaga in the Shukla Yajurveda (by Madan Haloi)
Part 2.1: Types of Somayāga (Introduction) < [Chapter 3 - The Somayāga]
Chandogya Upanishad (Shankara Bhashya) (by Ganganatha Jha)
Section 5.12 (twelfth khaṇḍa) (two texts) < [Chapter 5 - Fifth Adhyāya]
Apastamba Yajna-paribhasa-sutras (by Hermann Oldenberg)
Kautilya Arthashastra (by R. Shamasastry)
Chapter 14 - Rules regarding Labourers; and Co-operative Undertaking < [Book 3 - Concerning Law]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 11.197 < [Section XXII - Expiation for Brāhmaṇas acquiring Property by Improper Means]