Acalabhumi, Acalābhūmi, Acala-bhumi: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Acalabhumi means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Achalabhumi.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: archive.org: The Indian Buddhist Iconography

Acalābhūmi (अचलाभूमि) or simply Acalā refers to one of twelve Bhūmi Goddesses, as commonly depicted in Buddhist Iconography, and mentioned in the 11th-century Niṣpannayogāvalī of Mahāpaṇḍita Abhayākara.—Her Colour is white; her Symbol is a vajra on lotus; she has two arms. [...] These twelve bhūmis [viz., Acalābhūmi] are two-armed and hold in the right hand the vajra and in the left their own weapons or signs.

Source: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

Acalābhūmi (अचलाभूमि) refers to the “immovable level”, according to the 10th-century Ḍākārṇava-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly, [while explaining the water-circle (jalacakra)]: “[...] He should visualize the Yoginīs in sequence on the white-colored thirty-six spokes—[...] Alternatively, [their color is] white. The Yoginīs have faces of their specific forms in order. In addition, [every Yoginī] is to be discerned as [an inhabitant of] the upamelāpaka (“near to the meeting”) [holy site], to be [of] the Immovable Level (acalābhūmi) [caiva bhūmiracalāścāparāḥ], to be unexcelled, and to live in the seventh continent. [Their] weapons are as before . [...]”.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.

Discover the meaning of acalabhumi in the context of Tibetan Buddhism from relevant books on Exotic India

General definition (in Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Acalabhumi in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

Acalābhūmi (अचलाभूमि) or simply acalā refers to “stage of the immovable” and represents the eighth of the “ten stages of the Bodhisattva” (bhūmi) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 64). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., acalā-bhūmi). The work is attributed to Nagarguna who lived around the 2nd century A.D. Arciṣmatī is also included in the “thirteen stages of the Bodhisattva” (trayodaśa-bhūmi).

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