Abhikhya, Abhikhyā: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Abhikhya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Abhikhya in Purana glossary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या) refers to the “lustre” (Pārvatī), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.50 (“Description of fun and frolic”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “[...] At the behest of the Brahmins, Śiva applied Red powder on the head of Pārvatī. The lustre (abhikhyā) of Pārvatī at that time was beyond description and very wondrous. Thereafter at the bidding of the Brahmins both sat on the same cushion and attained such a lustre as accentuated joy in the hearts of the devotees. O sage, then they returned to their apartment and, at my behest performed the rite of Saṃsrava Prāśana, of wonderful sportive nature that they were. [...]”.

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या).—2 P. Ved.

1) To see, perceive, view.

2) To be gracious, look graciously. -Caus.khyā...khyāpayati) To tell, declare, make known, proclaim; कलहकण्टक इत्यभिख्यापिताख्यः (kalahakaṇṭaka ityabhikhyāpitākhyaḥ) Daśakumāracarita 136;171; Manusmṛti 8.25,9.262.

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Abhikhyā (अभिख्या).—a. [kartari kvip] Going towards; well-known, celebrated.

-khyā [khyā-aṅ]

1) (a) Splendour, beauty, lustre; काप्यभिख्या तयोरासीद् व्रजतोः शुद्धवेषयोः (kāpyabhikhyā tayorāsīd vrajatoḥ śuddhaveṣayoḥ) R.1.46; सूर्यापाये न खलु कमलं पुष्यति स्वामभिख्याम् (sūryāpāye na khalu kamalaṃ puṣyati svāmabhikhyām) Meghadūta 82; Kumārasambhava 1.43; 7.18. (b) A gracious look; अभिख्यानो मघवन्नाधमानान् (abhikhyāno maghavannādhamānān) Ṛgveda 1.112.1. (c) Look, view, appearance, aspect (Ved.).

2) Telling, declaring.

3) Calling, addressing.

4) A name, appellation.

5) A word, synonym.

6) Fame, glory; notoriety (in a bad sense); greatness (māhātmyam).

7) Intellect (Nir.). अभिख्या-कीर्ति-माहा- त्म्यनामशोभास्वपि स्त्रियाम् (abhikhyā-kīrti-māhā- tmyanāmaśobhāsvapi striyām) Nm.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या).—f.

(-khyā) 1. A name or appellation. 2. Calling, addressing. 3. Beauty. 4. Fame, glory. E. abhi, khyā to speak, aṅ affix, and ṭāp fem. aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या).—[abhi-khyā], f. Beauty, [Meghadūta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 78.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या).—[feminine] sight, glance (subj. & obj), brightness, clearness, splendour, glory beauty; name, designation.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—[=abhi-khyā] 1. abhi-√khyā ([subjunctive] 1. 2. 3. sg. -khyam, -khyas and -khyas, -khyat; [imperfect tense] 3. sg. abhy akhyat ; [indeclinable participle] -khyāya)

—to see, view, perceive, [Ṛg-veda];

—to cast a kind or gracious look upon any one, to be gracious, [Ṛg-veda];—([imperfect tense] 3. [plural] abhi akhyan), [Taittirīya-saṃhitā] :

—[Causal] -khyāpayati, to make known, [Manu-smṛti etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] 2. abhi-khyā f. a gracious look, [Ṛg-veda x, 112, 10]

3) [v.s. ...] splendour, [Ṛg-veda i, 148, 5 & viii, 23, 5]

4) [v.s. ...] beauty, [Raghuvaṃśa] etc.

5) [v.s. ...] fame, glory, [Kathāsaritsāgara]

6) [v.s. ...] telling, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] ‘calling, addressing’, a name, appellation.

8) Abhikhya (अभिख्य):—[=abhi-khya] [from abhi-khyā] mfn. like, similar to ([compound]), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhikhya (अभिख्य):—I. [tatpurusha compound] f.

(-khyā) 1) A name or appellation.

2) A word; e. g. Viśvapr.: bhavedviṣṇupadābhikhyā kṣīrode &c.

3) Fame, glory; e. g. Ṛgv.: andhā apaśyā na dabhannabhikhyā nityāsa īṃ pretāro arakṣan (Sāyaṇa: abhitaḥ khyātiṃ māhātmyamandhā jñānaśaktirahitā avidvāṃsaḥ . ata evāpaśyā adraṣṭāraḥ).

4) Beauty; e. g. Meghadūta: sūryāpāye na khalu kamalaṃ puṣyati svāmabhikhyām.

5) Proclaming, telling (Śabdaratn.: = ākhyāna; Ajayapāla: = vikhyāti, besides kīrtti, viz. abhikhyā nāmni nirdiṣṭā śobhāvikhyātikīrttiṣu).

6) (ved.) Understanding, wisdom; (Nigh.: = prajñā). E. khyā with abhi, kṛt aff. aṅ. Ii. [bahuvrihi compound] (?) m. f. n.

(-khyaḥ-khyā-khyam) Renowned, celebrated. (For this meaning comp. the following word.) E. abhi and khyā.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—[abhi-khyā] (khyā) 1. f. A name; calling; beauty, fame, glory.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—

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Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—Obhut, Aufsicht [Ṛgveda 10, 112, 10.] —

4) lokatritayābhikhyāṃ babhāra malayācalaḥ [Kathāsaritsāgara 90, 197.] —

6) [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 365.]

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Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—[Ṛgveda 10, 112, 10] (Nachträge) scheint wegen des davon abhängigen acc. als infin. (instr.) gefasst werden zu müssen. Oder ist die Lesart verdorben?

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या):—f.

1) Anblick.

2) Schein , Glanz , Schönheit.

3) Klarheit , Deutlichkeit Comm. zu. [Prātiśākhya 23,7.] —

4) Berühmtheit.

5) Name , Benennung.

6) *Einsicht , Verstand.

7) *Bericht , Erzählung.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Abhikhyā (अभिख्या) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Abhikkhā.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Abhikhya in Pali glossary

abhikhyā (အဘိချာ) [(thī) (ထီ)]—
[abhi+khyā+a. (abhikkhā-prā,abhikhyā-saṃ). abhikhyā nāmasobhāsu. amarakosa. abhikhyāsiyā bhidhāne sobhāyañca yasasyapi. medinīkosa. 1-camaka damaka,kanti,2-kathana,3-pukāra,sambodhana,4-nāma (upādhi),nāmavarī,rava,prasiddhi,(burebhāvame),mātā. kotthubha.]
[အဘိ+ချာ+အ။ (အဘိက္ခာ-ပြာ၊ အဘိချာ-သံ)။ အဘိချာ နာမသောဘာသု။ အမရကောသ။ အဘိချာသိယာ ဘိဓာနေ သောဘာယဉ္စ ယသသျပိ။ မေဒိနီကောသ။ ၁-စမက ဒမက၊ ကန္တိ၊ ၂-ကထန၊ ၃-ပုကာရ၊ သမ္ဗောဓန၊ ၄-နာမ (ဥပါဓိ)၊ နာမဝရီ၊ဂေါ်ရဝ၊ ပြသိဒ္ဓိ၊ (ဗုရေဘာဝမေ)၊ မာတာ။ ကောတ္ထုဘ။]

Source: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

[Pali to Burmese]

abhikhyā—

(Burmese text): (၁) အမည်။ (မင်း,အစိုးရ,အသင်းအဖွဲ့တို့က ကပ်လှူချီးမြှင့်သော ဘွဲ့အမည်မျိုး။ (၂) တင့်တယ်ခြင်း။

(Auto-Translation): (1) Name. (Titles awarded by the king, government, or organizations.) (2) Firmness.

Source: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မာ အဘိဓာန်)
Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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