Significance of Vritra

Vritra is a prominent figure in Hindu mythology, often depicted as a formidable demon or adversary that Indra defeated. This victory symbolizes the overcoming of chaos and obstacles that stand between the divine and earthly realms. Vritra is associated with various narratives, including his origin from Soma-juice and his role as a major antagonist representing challenges against the gods. His defeat by Indra and the divine forces illustrates the restoration of order through sacrifice and the triumph over evil.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Vritra'

Hinduism Books

Vritra, in Hinduism, symbolizes chaos and obstacles, notably opposed to Indra. This powerful demon, born of Tvashtri and linked to sacrifices, embodies formidable challenges the gods overcame, emphasizing the continuous battle between divine order and chaos.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) A mythical figure referenced in comparison to the fierceness of arrows or weapons in the battle.[1] (2) A powerful entity in Hindu mythology that the gods aimed to destroy.[2] (3) The formidable being created by Twashtri to take revenge on Indra for killing his son.[3] (4) A powerful Asura defeated by Sakra, representing a challenge to divine order and ultimately overcome by Mahadeva's will.[4] (5) A significant Asura known for his strength, representing the formidable challenges the gods faced, akin to the battles in the Kuru lineage.[5]

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) The powerful son created by Vishvakarma to avenge the Muni's death and to confront Indra.[6]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Hinduism (general):

From: Satapatha-brahmana

(1) A formidable adversary that was slain by the gods, symbolizing obstacles that are overcome through rituals.[7] (2) A significant mythological figure mentioned in relation to the butter-portions, symbolizing obstacles in the performance of sacrifices.[8] (3) A demon that was conquered by the gods through their offerings, signifying victory and prosperity.[9] (4) A demon or adversary slain by Indra, often symbolizing obstacles between the divine and the earthly realms.[10] (5) A serpent-like being who was born from the Soma-juice and represents obstacles or challenges, later slain by Indra during a confrontation.[11]