Significance of Vocative form
The Vocative form, according to Vaishnavism, is a style of mantra chanting that is popular, notably omitting the initial "om" and bija (seed syllables). In Theravada tradition, the Vocative form serves as a grammatical case used to directly address someone, highlighting the connection between the speaker and the audience. Examples of this include terms like 'bhante' and 'bho,' which are utilized for direct address in conversation.
Synonyms: Address, Invocation, Direct form
In Dutch: Vocatieve vorm; In Finnish: Vokaatiivinen muoto
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Vocative form'
The Vocative form in Buddhism signifies direct address, utilizing terms like 'bhante' and 'bho,' while also serving as a grammatical case indicating the speaker's relationship with the addressed individual.
From: Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks’ rules)
(1) Forms used for direct address, such as 'bhante' and 'bho.'[1] (2) A grammatical case used for addressing someone directly, indicating the relationship between the speaker and the person being addressed.[2]
Hindu concept of 'Vocative form'
In Hinduism, the Vocative form pertains to a type of mantra chanting that is recognized for its distinctiveness, excluding starters like "om" and the use of bija, focusing instead on direct appeal or invocation.
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) A form of mantra chanting that is widely accepted and does not start with om nor includes bija.[3]
From: Bhajana-Rahasya
(1) A grammatical case used to denote the address or calling of a person or deity.[4]
The concept of Vocative form in local and regional sources
Vocative forms involve direct address in prose, mirroring the interaction seen in songs. This stylistic approach enhances engagement, creating a connection between the speaker and the audience.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A direct address style used in prose to mimic the engagement typical in song formats.[5]