Significance of Vishesha
In Dutch: Vishesha; In Finnish: Vishesha; In Spanish: Vishesha; In German: Vishesh
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Vishesha'
In Buddhism, Vishesha denotes the distinctions between shravakas and bodhisattvas. This encompasses variations in their practices, goals, and methodologies.
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) Distinctions between the practices of the shravakas and the bodhisattvas, particularly in their aims and methods.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Vishesha'
In Hinduism, Vishesha denotes distinct entities, contrasting non-duality, reflecting individual characteristics, and highlighting particular instances. It also describes extraordinary phenomena, emphasizing specific representations that differ from general concepts, encompassing varied interpretations and manifestations.
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
(1) "Visesa" is present in the context of Ayurvedic perspective and its rational application in clinical practice.[2] (2) This is a principle or concept applied in the study, related to the cause of a specific phenomenon, and it is a central idea within the research.[3] (3) This refers to the difference or opposite, which is the reason for decline, and is a part of Samanya Vishesha Siddhanta, as mentioned in the text.[4] (4) This term refers to the dissimilarity or particularity by which an object is dissimilar or opposite to another, and is a fundamental principle with a crucial role in selecting food and medicine.[5] (5) Vishesha is the concept that Padamshika Krama follows, because Apathya is undergoing Kshaya and Pathya is undergoing Vruddi, which makes it a unique and specific approach.[6]
From: International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga
(1) It is the principle in Ayurveda that dissimilarity is the cause of decrease in the body.[7] (2) A term that means dissimilarity and leads to destruction in Dravya, Guna, and Karma, acting as a cause of separation.[8] (3) Whenever there is excess of mahabhoota in the body, drugs having opposite qualities are used, and these examples show the principle of this.[9] (4) It means peculiar and is used in the context of Ashtaharavidhivisheshayatana.[10]
From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari
(1) A term denoting a common characteristic of the same kind, present in as many forms as there are eternal things.[11] (2) Denotes the particular notion or aspect that applies specifically to an individual instance or type.[12] (3) A term used to imply a specific or particular instance that stands out against general concepts.[13]
From: Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali
(1) The term for individuality that distinguishes a substrate from all other things, applied primarily to individual objects.[14] (2) Individuality, a category that refers to the unique attributes of individual objects.[15]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) It means something special, distinct, or unique. It highlights the exceptional or particular quality of something, setting it apart from the ordinary.[16] (2) Vishesha signifies 'unique' or 'special,' indicating something distinct or exceptional.[17]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad
(1) A term used in contrast to the concept of non-duality, referring to distinctions or specific entities in the universe.[18]
From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology
(1) This term denotes a special rule or consideration that is particularly emphasized by Tejahsimha in the text, specifically in relation to the assessment of the outcomes derived from the periods.[19]
The concept of Vishesha in scientific sources
Vishesha encompasses the various factors contributing to disease manifestation, specifically Nidana (causes), Dosha (bodily humors), and Dushya (tissues), highlighting its integral role in understanding and diagnosing health issues.
From: Religions Journal (MDPI)
(1) Visesa is a milk-based libation that is offered to the yantra, becoming more elaborate as part of the rituals performed in the text.[20]