Significance of Vaikranta (garnet)
Vaikranta, or garnet, is recognized in Rasashastra as a significant gemstone often used in medicinal formulations. It is typically measured in portions such as half tola or one fourth tola, with its use involving the reduction to ashes for preparation. This gemstone is characterized by its unique structure, having eight or six angles and eight facets, along with varying colors and a smooth, heavy texture. Its properties make it an important ingredient in traditional medicine.
Synonyms: Garnet, Crystal, Jewel, Precious stone
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Vaikranta (garnet)'
Vaikranta, or garnet in Hinduism, is a gemstone known for its unique properties, including its angular facets and various colors. It's used in medicinal formulations, often measured in tola, highlighting its significance in traditional practices.
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry
(1) A specific ingredient used in the preparation that is combined in equal quantity with mercury.[1] (2) Half a tola of vaikranta, a type of garnet, which is reduced to ashes for use in the formulation.[2] (3) A type of garnet, specifically called vaikranta, used in the medicinal preparation, measured in one fourth tola.[3] (4) A type of gemstone that is included in the mixture, along with other ingredients.[4]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 3: Metals, Gems and other substances
(1) Vaikranta (garnet) has eight or six angles and eight facets; it is smooth, heavy, and comes in various colors.[5]