Significance of Vacika
Vacika is a term with multiple interpretations in different contexts. In Vaishnavism, it denotes the category of Prapatti that focuses on verbal expressions of devotion and acknowledges sins stemming from speech. The Natyashastra describes Vacika as the artistic verbal expression of emotions within performance, while Kavyashastra identifies it as a form of vocal expression in dramatic actions, as noted by Bharatamuni. Thus, Vacika encompasses various significant aspects related to speech and expression across these traditions.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Vacika'
Vacika in Hinduism encompasses sins from speech, artistic verbal expression of emotions, devotion through words, and vocal action in drama, highlighting its multifaceted nature in ethics, art, devotion, and performance.
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) Sins that arise from speech, including lying and arrogant talk.[1]
From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation
(1) The category of Prapatti that emphasizes verbal expressions of devotion and surrender to the Lord.[2]
From: Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara (Study)
(1) One type of action in drama that involves vocal expression, as identified by Bharatamuni.[3]
From: Mudrarakshasa (literary study)
(1) The verbal expression of emotions through words in an artistic representation, part of the anubhava concept.[4]