Significance of Two sexes
The concept of two sexes in Jainism and Theravada manifests differently. In Jainism, it pertains to the male and female distinctions among celestial beings, reflecting their dual nature. In contrast, Theravada defines two sexes as male and female, emphasizing their roles as controlling entities rather than participants in the functions of production, support, or maintenance. This highlights a nuanced understanding of gender and its implications within the spiritual frameworks of these traditions.
Synonyms: Male and female, Sexes, Two genders, Sexual dimorphism, Men and women, Masculine and feminine
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Two sexes'
In Buddhism, the concept of two sexes highlights that male and female serve as controls without direct involvement in production or maintenance, emphasizing their controlling power over physical characteristics rather than traditional roles.
From: Patthanuddesa Dipani
(1) The two sexes, male and female, are identified as controls but do not perform the functions of producing, supporting, or maintaining; instead, they have a controlling power over body characteristics.[1]
From: Introducing Buddhist Abhidhamma
(1) The 2 sexes refer to the biological classifications of male and female within a species.[2]
Jain concept of 'Two sexes'
In Jainism, "two sexes" signifies the recognition of male and female distinctions among celestial beings, emphasizing their dual nature and the interconnectedness of gender within a spiritual framework.
From: Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary)
(1) Two sexes refer to the male and female distinctions recognized within celestial beings, highlighting their dual nature.[3]