Significance of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a noninvasive pain relief method using electrical impulses to stimulate nerves and alleviate discomfort. It is widely utilized by physiotherapists to treat various pain conditions, including neck pain, arthritis, and sciatica. TENS works by activating nerve fibers, promoting the release of endogenous opioids, and following the gate control theory of pain modulation. This treatment is often used as an adjunct to other therapies and has been considered effective in managing pain in diverse clinical settings.
Synonyms: Nerve stimulation, Transcutaneous nerve stimulation, Electrotherapy
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in scientific sources
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a modern, noninvasive electrotherapy method that uses electrical impulses for pain relief. It activates nerve fibers and promotes the release of endogenous opioids to manage discomfort in various conditions, including arthritis and dysmenorrhea.
(1) This is a nonpharmacological method of pain relief used in the treatment of acute rib fractures, involving the use of electrical impulses to reduce discomfort.[1] (2) This is a non-invasive method of pain relief that uses electrical impulses, and the anaesthesia workshop considered its effectiveness in pain management.[2] (3) This is a method that may be used as an adjunct to mobilization, manipulation, and exercise in the treatment of neck pain, as discussed in the text.[3] (4) The most widely used electrotherapy modality, and is a simple, noninvasive treatment extensively used by physiotherapists to treat pain, it is applied on the skin to activate nerve fibres and induce the release of endogenous opioids.[4]
(1) This is a method of pain relief where electrodes are placed on the skin to deliver electrical impulses, which can be used for the management of pain.[5] (2) This refers to a specific medical procedure, which reduces discomfort, fatigue, and hyperalgesia, as mentioned in a study related to a particular condition.[6]
(1) A therapeutic procedure that uses electrical current to relieve pain.[7]
(1) Newer treatment modalities such as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and transmagnetic stimulation (TMS) have not been described in the present study or other local studies.[8]