Significance of Three modes
The Three modes have varying interpretations across different philosophies. In Jainism, they denote categories of self-control for those who are well-renounced and truthful. In Vaishnavism, they represent the three fundamental qualities of material nature: goodness (sattva), passion (rajas), and ignorance (tamas), which influence behavior and existence. Additionally, Purana describes the Three modes in terms of the methods for reciting the Gayatri mantra, with specified counts of repetitions.
Synonyms: Three methods, Three ways, Three styles
In Dutch: Drie modi; In German: Drei Modi; In Finnish: Kolme tilaa; In Spanish: Tres modos
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Three modes'
The Three modes in Buddhism classify types of consciousness within thought-processes, highlighting distinct mental states that influence perception and understanding, crucial for achieving deeper awareness and spiritual development in Buddhist practice.
From: A Manual of Abhidhamma
(1) The classification of types of consciousness that exist within the thought-process.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Three modes'
The Three modes in Hinduism encompass the intermixing forces of goodness, passion, and ignorance, influencing behavior and existence. They represent sattva, rajas, and tamas, fundamental qualities of nature affecting living entities.
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) The threefold qualities of nature which are sattva (goodness), rajas (passion), and tamas (ignorance) that influence human behavior and condition.[2] (2) The fundamental qualities of material nature which are goodness, passion, and ignorance, influencing behavior and existence.[3] (3) The distinct yet intermixing forces of nature that encompass passion, ignorance, and goodness.[4]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) Refers to the qualities of nature (sattva, rajas, tamas) that influence material existence.[5] (2) Refers to the triads of qualities that influence human actions and behaviors.[6] (3) The characteristics of nature, encompassing goodness, passion, and ignorance.[7]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) Refers to the three fundamental qualities in material nature influencing living entities.[8]
From: Bhajana-Rahasya
(1) The qualities of nature—sattva (goodness), rajas (passion), and tamas (ignorance)—that influence human behavior and consciousness.[9]
From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)
(1) Refers to the qualities of goodness, passion, and ignorance that govern material nature and were created by Lord Vishnu.[10]
From: Linga Purana
(1) The methods for repeating the Gayatri mantra, either a thousand, five hundred, or hundred and eight times.[11]
From: Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana
(1) Refers to the specific categorization of vritti anuprasa mentioned in the text: Vaidarbhi, Gaudi, and Pancali.[12]
Jain concept of 'Three modes'
In Jainism, the Three modes represent categories of self-control and awareness for individuals who are well-renounced and truthful, highlighting their ability to restrain themselves in their spiritual practice.
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) The categories in which a person who is well-renounced and truthful can be restrained, indicating a level of self-control and awareness.[13]