Significance of Temperament
Temperament is a multifaceted concept defined across various disciplines. In the Natyashastra, it denotes the psychological resources actors use to express emotions for effective performance. Ayurveda describes temperament as combinations of bodily doshas that shape individual behavior and health. Theravada Buddhism categorizes temperament into inherent dispositions, including greedy, hating, deluded, faithful, intelligent, and speculative types. Each perspective highlights the significance of temperament in influencing how individuals express emotions, behave, and maintain their health.
Synonyms: Disposition, Nature, Character, Personality, Attitude, Mentality
In Dutch: Temperament; In Finnish: Temperamentti; In Spanish: Temperamento
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Temperament'
In Buddhism, Temperament defines an individual's innate nature, which includes various categories such as greedy, hating, deluded, faithful, intelligent, and speculative, shaping their behaviors and responses to the world around them.
From: Visuddhimagga (the pah of purification)
(1) The inherent disposition or nature of an individual, categorized into greedy, hating, deluded, faithful, intelligent, and speculative types.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Temperament'
In Hinduism, temperament encompasses both the psychological tools for emotional expression in performance and the unique blend of bodily doshas shaping individual behavior and health, illustrating the interplay between mind, body, and emotion.
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 3: Sharirasthana
(1) Different combinations of bodily doshas that characterize individuals, influencing their behavior and health.[2]
From: Natyashastra (English)
(1) The psychological resources an actor utilizes to convey the emotional states required for their roles, essential for effective representation of sentiments.[3]