Significance of Sutrasthana
Sutrasthana refers to a significant section in Ayurvedic texts, particularly within the Sushruta Samhita and Charaka Samhita. It encompasses foundational principles and practices of medicine, serving as the first and most important part that outlines key aphorisms related to health and treatment. This section addresses a wide range of topics including longevity, materia medica, and various medical practices, ultimately providing a comprehensive overview that guides practitioners in understanding and applying Ayurvedic methodologies.
In Finnish: Sutrasthana; In Spanish: Sutrasthana; In Dutch: Soetrasthana
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Sutrasthana'
Sutrasthana in Hinduism is interpreted as a vital section of the Sushruta Samhita, focusing on foundational Ayurvedic principles, including initiation, prognosis, symptoms, and surgical techniques, primarily aimed at promoting health and longevity.
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 1: Sutrasthana
(1) The section of Sushruta Samhita containing guidelines on medical practices including emetics.[1] (2) The initial section of Ayurveda, containing aphoristic discussions on diverse health topics, especially longevity.[2] (3) The section of the Sushruta Samhita where the discussed prognosis and symptoms occur.[3] (4) A segment of the Sushruta Samhita that specifically discusses surgical instructions and techniques.[4] (5) The section of the Sushruta Samhita that discusses the initiation process.[5]
From: Bhesajjakkhandhaka (Chapter on Medicine)
(1) The first section in classical Ayurvedic texts dealing with general principles and is typically where materia medica is taught.[6] (2) An important section of the Caraka Samhita where methods of preparing decoctions and their classifications are detailed.[7]
The concept of Sutrasthana in local and regional sources
Sutrasthana is the initial section of Ayurvedic texts, focusing on fundamental treatment concepts. It aligns with the first part of Ma‘dan al-šifa’, addressing essential preliminary aspects of therapeutic practices in Ayurveda.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) This is the first general section of Ayurvedic texts, and the first section of the Ma‘dan al-šifa’ deals with the preliminary aspects of treatment, and it corresponds to this section.[8]