Significance of Supination
Supination is defined in scientific terms as a position of the forearm that does not focus on a painful stimulus, which is classified as M4. This classification aids in distinguishing between abnormal flexion and extensor responses, providing clarity in assessing motor function. Understanding supination is important in both clinical and rehabilitative contexts, as it contributes to the evaluation of a patient's neurological status and motor responses.
Synonyms: External rotation, External rotation.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Supination in scientific sources
Supination, in this context, describes a forearm position that aids in distinguishing between abnormal flexion and extensor responses during assessment, with M4 indicating a response not focused on painful stimuli.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) Supination is a position of the forearm without localizing to the painful stimulus that is scored as M4, helping to differentiate between abnormal flexion and extensor responses.[1]
From: South African Journal of Physiotherapy
(1) The inward rolling of the foot during walking, a movement that the shoes attempt to prevent with high support of the rear foot.[2]
From: Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
(1) This is a movement of the antebrachium, and it is assisted by the abductor digiti I longus, and also involves the action of the brachioradialis and supinator muscles. This action involves muscles.[3]
From: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (MDPI)
(1) Supination is a movement studied in the midfoot, triggered by the extension of the 1st MTPJ and quantified using inertial sensors.[4]